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Kidney Transplant, Sleep Disorder May Add Up to Trouble
The study of 100 kidney transplant recipients found that 25 percent had moderate to severe sleep apnea, a rate similar to that seen in kidney disease patients on dialysis awaiting a transplant. This means that both types of patients who have the breathing-related sleep disorder should be considered at high risk for serious heart-related complications, the study authors noted.
Sounds May Help Solidify Memories While Asleep
In a study linking sounds to what is called spatial memory, researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago showed 50 objects on a screen to study participants and played corresponding sounds, like a cat meowing and a tea kettle whistling. Then they played some of the sounds as participants napped.
Good Sleepers More Likely to Eat Right
The new study included 542 male motor freight workers, who often work long hours and have irregular shifts. The average age of the participants was 49, and 83 percent were white.
Without Job Stress, Retirees Sleep Better
A study of nearly 15,000 French workers who had retired found that the odds of having disturbed sleep in the seven years after retirement were 26 percent lower than in the seven years before they stopped working.
Sleep improvements probably had less to do with how they were spending their retirement, though, than with the removal of the demands and psychological stress associated with working, the researchers said.
Health Tip
Create Baby's Bedtime Routine
Sleepy Drivers a Menace on the Road
When Clocks Change, Body May Need Time to Adjust
Dr. Atul Malhotra, medical director of the sleep disorders research program in the division of sleep medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, explained in a hospital news release that there are ways to prevent the time change from disrupting your sleep habits.
Millions of Americans Don't Get Enough Sleep
Let Kids Sleep Late on Weekends to Fight Fat
Study
Researchers in Hong Kong found that children who got less sleep tended to be heavier (as measured by body mass index, or BMI) than children who slept more. But among children who slept less than eight hours a night, those who compensated for their weekday sleep deficit by sleeping late on weekends or holidays were significantly less likely to be overweight or obese.
Sleep Apnea Episodes May Trigger Irregular Heartbeat
Previous studies have suggested an association between sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmias but they had not established a cause-and-effect relationship, said study senior author Dr. Susan Redline, a professor of medicine at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland.
Health Tip
Leave Jet Lag Behind
The U.S.
Constant Light Linked to Symptoms of Depression
Ohio State University researchers found that mice kept in a lighted room 24 hours a day had more depressive symptoms than mice that had a normal day-night cycle. The study also found that mice that lived in a constantly lit room, but could take refuge in a dark tube when they desired, had fewer depressive symptoms than mice that couldn't get away from the 24-hour light.
Health Tip
Putting Baby to Bed
But there are things that new parents can do to help ensure a safe night's rest for their little one.
Shared Bed May Raise SIDS Risk
Older Women May Sleep Better Than Men
The study of 956 people, aged 59 to 79, found that women reported less and poorer sleep than men on all of the self-reported measures, including a 13.2 minute shorter total sleep time (6.
Health Tip
Get Enough Sleep
The U.S.
When Pounds Go, Sleep Apnea May Improve
Losing about 10 percent of their body weight was enough to bring on total or near-total remission, said Gary Foster, head of the Center for Obesity Research and Education at Temple University in Philadelphia, and lead author of the study.
"It's been clear that obesity increases the risk of sleep apnea but less clear that if obese people or people with type 2 diabetes lost weight, it would result in significant improvements in their sleep apnea .
Sleep Deprivation Might Lead to Alzheimer's
The research was conducted in mice and is preliminary, and it may not apply to humans. Still, the possible link between sleep deprivation and Alzheimer's raises the prospect of possible treatments that target related pathways in the brain, explained study author Dr.
Infant Head-Flattening Linked to Ear Infections
The recommendation to place babies on their backs to sleep has reduced cases of sudden infant death syndrome but has increased the number of infants with flattening of the back of the head, according to researchers at Wake Forest University Medical Center in North Carolina.
They asked the parents of 1,259 children with what is called positional plagiocephaly about their child's history of ear infections and found that half of the children had at least one ear infection before they were 1 year old.
Insulin-Linked Genes Tied to Body's Internal Clock
The insulin-control system, which governs how the body processes sugar, may also reset our internal clock, according to the study published online Sept. 17 in Cell.
Health Tip
Can't Sleep?
The National Sleep Foundation says a number of medications can lead to insomnia. Here's a list of the most common examples:
Cold and allergy medications.
Chemotherapy Linked to Sleep-Wake Cycle Disruptions
In the study, researchers recruited 95 women with breast cancer who were scheduled to receive chemotherapy. Their average age was 51.
Teen Athletes Sleep Better Than Couch Potatoes
Researchers in Switzerland asked 434 adolescents with an average age of 17 to keep a log of their sleep and daytime habits for one week. The 258 student athletes, part of the "Swiss Olympic Classes," exercised about 17.
Sleep Training Helps Ease Insomnia Tied to Arthritis
Their study included 23 patients (mean age 69) who received CBT-I and 28 patients (mean age 66.5) who were assigned to a control group that received information on stress management and wellness.
Sleep Apnea Raises Risk of Death, Especially for Men
Report
Health Tip
Stay Awake on the Road
Health Tip
Back to School, Back to Sleep
Children aged 6 to 9 require about 10 hours of sleep each night, and older children need at least nine hours, the Federal Citizen Information Center says.
They Snooze Less, But They Don't Lose
The finding doesn't appear likely to help people with insomnia. Still, it "opens a door" to greater understanding of why people sleep as long as they do, said study co-author Ying-Hui Fu, a professor of neurology at the University of California at San Francisco.
Stressed Out College Students Losing Sleep
Health Tip
Nightmares Keeping You Up?
Why do nightmares happen? The U.S.
Stress, Bad Bedtime Habits Cause Insomnia
Stress, worry, caffeine, alcohol and watching TV in bed .
Snoozing May Help Women Shed Baby Weight
Getting a good night's sleep, in fact, may be just as important as diet and exercise for shedding baby weight.
One study of new mothers found that those who slept five or fewer hours a day six months after giving birth were three times as likely to hold onto those extra pounds as were women who got seven or more hours of sleep.
Sedentary Kids May Take Longer to Fall Asleep
In fact, every hour of inactivity adds three minutes to the time it takes a child to fall asleep, a new study from New Zealand researchers has found. But children who are active during the day fall asleep faster and sleep longer, the researchers added.
Sleep Benefits From Tonsillectomy Peak at 6 Months
Researchers from the University of Kansas School of Medicine in Kansas City analyzed data on 44 children who had sleep-disordered breathing prior to undergoing surgery to remove their tonsils and adenoids, which are glands in the back of the throat.
Before surgery, at six-months post-surgery, and between 2.
Odd Behaviors on Ambien Linked to Brain Circuitry
Sleep May Be Essential for Long-Term Memory
Their study showed that mice unable to "replay" their awake experiences while asleep remember them less well than mice who can perform this function. Scientists from the RIKEN-MIT Center for Neural Circuit Genetics at MITs Picower Institute for Learning and Memory report their findings in the June 24 issue of Neuron.
Sleep Disorders Linked to Arrhythmias
Pay Attention to Signs That Say You're Too Tired to Drive
A recent poll by the nonprofit organization found that 54 percent of Americans say they have driven drowsy at least once in the previous year, while more than one-quarter say they do so at least once a month.
"When Americans get behind the wheel, we hope they'll recognize warning signs for when they're too tired to drive," said David M.
Partner's Support Helps Men Adhere to Apnea Treatment
But new research shows that men who have a supportive female partner who is willing to work with them to deal with their obstructive sleep apnea are more likely to continue treatment.
Obstructive sleep apnea is marked by repeated pauses in breathing throughout the night for periods lasting from a few seconds to minutes.
Sleep Training Provides Much-Needed Shut-Eye
Frequent Snoring in Pregnancy Could Signal Blood Sugar Trouble
In the study, 189 healthy women completed a sleep survey when they were between six and 20 weeks pregnant, and again in their third trimester.
The researchers found that pregnant women who were frequent snorers .
Lack of Good Sleep Might Be Deadly
All three studies were presented this week at the Associated Professional Sleep Societies annual meeting, in Seattle.
The first study, from a consortium of researchers, found that death rates were higher among people who had more "fragmented" sleep, meaning they had more transitions between stages of sleep per hour.
Sleeping Helps Preserve Important Memories
Using data from a group of 44 college students aged 18 to 22, the study findings showed that when a good night's rest follows a period of learning, sleep can preserve the most important memories for as long as four months.
The findings are scheduled to be presented Thursday at the Associated Professional Sleep Societies annual meeting, in Seattle.
Neck Size May Affect Severity of Sleep Apnea
Among 5,426 non-obese adults (with a body-mass index between 18.5 and 27), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) was present in 54 percent.
As Sleep Improves, Grades Seem to Go Up
That's the finding of a study that included 56 teens, ages 14 to 18, who had complained of insufficient sleep at night or daytime sleepiness. Researchers measured the sleep of the participants, and the teens provided information on their grades.
Meditation May Help Put Primary Insomnia to Bed
People with primary insomnia reported that they slept better after trying meditation, according to a new study to be presented June 9 at SLEEP, the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies, in Seattle.
Primary insomnia is described as difficulty getting to sleep or staying asleep over a time period of at least one month, according to the U.
Early Bedtime May Help Stave Off Teen Depression
In Some Insomnia Patients, Brain Just Won't Shut Down
Researchers measured the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in 16 adult men and women with primary insomnia and 16 men and women deemed normal sleepers.
Primary insomnia is difficulty falling sleep or staying asleep at night for over a period of at least one month, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
Severe Nightmares May Warn of Suicidal Symptoms
Researchers assessed 82 men and women, ages 18 to 66, who were awaiting an emergency psychiatric evaluation before being admitted to a community mental health hospital. They were asked about their nightmares, insomnia, depression and suicidal tendencies.
Got a Problem? Think About It Overnight
In a study from the medical school at the University of California, San Diego, researchers say that rapid eye movement (REM) sleep boosts creative problem solving, possibly by forming new associative networks in the brain.
"We found that .
Lack of Sleep Can Raise Blood Pressure Over Time
Over the course of five years, Kristen L. Knutson of the University of Chicago and colleagues collected health information, such as blood pressure readings, and measured the sleep duration of 578 adults with an average age of 40.
Races Differ in Rates of Sleep-Related Obesity
Studying the connection between short sleep duration and obesity, researchers analyzed national data from 29,818 adults aged 18 to 85. The study found that 52 percent of blacks and 38 percent of whites were obese (body-mass index of 30 or higher).
Daytime Nap Has Benefits Beyond Rest for Kids
In the study of 62 children categorized as either napping (77 percent) or non-napping (23 percent), researchers found that those who didn't take daytime naps had higher levels of anxiety, hyperactivity and depression.
Sleeplessness a Weighty Matter
In the study, researchers put 92 healthy men and women aged 22 to 45 through an 11-day, controlled sleep-restriction experiment in a laboratory.
During the first two nights, study participants spent 10 hours a night in bed, followed by five nights of sleep restriction, and finally, four nights of varying recovery.
Too Much Computer Gaming Can Steal Your Sleep
Excessive gamers get too little sleep at night, then spend their days struggling to stay awake. But many of them aren't aware of the link between the two, the study found.
Glowing TV Screens Keeping Americans Up at Night
Today, Conan O'Brien, Jon Stewart and the Desperate Housewives are more influential in determining bedtimes .
Insomnia and Anxiety May Be Genetically Linked
Can't Sleep? Try Online Therapy
Chronic insomniacs who took part in online cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), including education about sleep hygiene, relaxation techniques and tips for stilling an overactive mind, reported getting a better night's sleep than those who didn't take part in the therapy, according to a study in the June 1 issue of the journal Sleep.
Some OTC Sleep, Cold Meds Could Harm Aging Brain
These drugs include Benadryl, Dramamine, Excedrin PM, Nytol, Sominex, Tylenol PM and Unisom.
All of these over-the-counter (OTC) drugs contain benadryl (diphenhydramine), a molecule that blocks the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
Many Overweight Kids Not Getting a Good Night's Sleep
In the study, researchers examined 700 children between the ages of 5 and 12 randomly chosen from 18 public elementary schools in Pennsylvania. Each child had a physical exam and was monitored for nine hours at a sleep laboratory using polysomnography, which measures brain electrical activity, heart activity, airflow, respiration and oxygen saturation during sleep.
Technology, Caffeine Keeping Teens Awake
And, it's not that teens don't need the sleep.
Among Obese Diabetics, Sleep Apnea May Be Common
In fact, of the 306 participants in the study, about 87 percent were found to have sleep apnea but had never been diagnosed with the disorder. The findings appear in the June issue of Diabetes Care.
Pills Plus Psychotherapy Can Beat Insomnia
The Canadian study, which appears in the May 20 edition of the Journal of the American Medical Association, found that the short-term addition of the sleep medication, zolpidem (Ambien), coupled with cognitive behavioral therapy, helped more people overcome persistent insomnia.
"When we treat persistent insomnia in adults, we can use cognitive behavioral therapy alone or in combination with medications.
New Options Offered for Sleep Apnea
Exercising Throat Muscles May Relieve Sleep Apnea
A three-month program helped reduce OSA severity by 40 percent in the test subjects and improved symptoms such as low oxygen saturation levels in blood, sleepiness, snoring and poor sleep quality, according to the findings in the second issue for May of the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. Of the 10 moderate OSA sufferers who did the exercises, eight were reclassified afterward as having only a mild condition and two were upgraded to having no OSA.
Seniors Cope With Sleep Loss Better Than Young Adults
In Dolphins, Half the Brain Sleeps, Other Half Works
Dolphins are able to put half of their brains to sleep while the other half remains conscious, an evolutionary trick that lets them rest while continuing to surface for air and stay alert to predators.
New research shows that dolphins can maintain round-the-clock vigilance for at least five days without experiencing any physical signs of sleep deprivation.
Maternal Depression Has Negative Effect on Infants' Sleep
In the first six months of life, babies born to depressed mothers took longer to fall asleep at night, slept in shorter bursts and less soundly than infants born to mothers not experiencing depression. These high-risk infants also had more frequent but much shorter periods of sleep during the day, according to the findings published in the May 1 issue of Sleep.
Researcher IDs Narcolepsy as Autoimmune Disease
The finding, published in the May 3 online issue of Nature Genetics, links narcolepsy to mutations of two genes involved in critical roles in protecting the body from disease. These two variations, they say, are likely conspirators against hypocretin, a hormone that promotes wakefulness, and that narcoleptics have been found to lack.
Treating Sleep Disorders May Ease ADHD Symptoms
The study of 281 children, aged 10 to 17, who had been diagnosed with ADHD, found that regardless of the severity of that condition, they were two to three times more likely to have short-term or lifetime issues with insomnia or nightmares than peers without ADHD. They were also more likely to experience night terrors, teeth grinding and snoring.
Nighttime Urination Linked to Higher Death Rate Among Elderly
The findings don't offer a possible explanation for the cause of the higher death rate. It could be that a factor like disrupted sleep may play a role, instead of the need to urinate during sleeping hours, a condition known as nocturia.
Health Tip
When Seniors Have Trouble Sleeping
Common Drug Eases Restless Legs Syndrome
Some 5 percent to 10 percent of adults in the United States have restless legs syndrome (RLS), a disorder that causes people to feel a compelling need to move their legs, especially while lying down. The condition can have a substantial impact on sleep, daily activities and quality of life, researchers say.
Health Tip
Suggestions for Better Sleep
The National Sleep Foundation offers these suggestions that may help you sleep better:
Go to bed and try to wake at the same time each day.
Prepare for bed with a relaxing routine, such as taking a bath or reading.
Jet Lag Upsets Brain's Internal Clocks
Melatonin May Ease Sleep Problems in Autistic Children
Sleep May Be Cause, Not Consequence, of Cancer Issues
Study Challenges Link Between Panic Attacks, PTSD
Factors such as a prior history of depression, a person's emotional support network and self-esteem are stronger indicators of a person's likelihood of developing PTSD, said U.S.
Trouble Sleeping? Try These Tips
The Comprehensive Epilepsy and Sleep Disorders Center at Baylor Regional Medical Center in Texas offers these explanations why, and tips on how to get more shut-eye:
Control caffeine. The cycle of downing a large cup of coffee to wake up in the morning and more after dinner, whether out of habit or desire to stay up late, counters the body's ability to sleep soundly on its own.
Daily Naps May Raise Older Women's Death Risk
In contradiction of numerous past studies that have found that napping may have health benefits, researchers from the California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute found that elderly white women who took a daily siesta were 44 percent more likely to die from any cause, 58 percent more prone to dying from heart problems, and nearly 60 percent more likely to die from non-cardiovascular or non-cancer causes.
The results .
Insomnia Linked to Suicidal Thoughts, Attempts
Still, the findings suggest that "persistent sleep problems might be an important contributor to suicidal thinking," said study author Dr. Marcin Wojnar, a research fellow at the University of Michigan and an associate professor of psychiatry at the University of Warsaw in Poland.
Baby's Sleep Position May Not Affect Severity of Head Flattening
Internal Clock and Metabolism May Be Linked
Narcolepsy Drug Might Be Addictive
Modafinil (Provigil) apparently alters the dopamine "reward system" in the brain, the new study shows.
"This drug does seem to show properties that it can be habit-forming," said Dr.
Too Little Sleep May Raise Diabetes Risk
People averaging less than six hours of shuteye during the work week over a period of years were shown to have nearly five times the chance of developing the disease compared to those who averaged six to eight hours of sleep, according to research scheduled to be presented Wednesday at an American Heart Association conference in Palm Harbor, Fla.
"This study supports growing evidence of the association of inadequate sleep with adverse health issues.
People With Insomnia May Be Plagued for Awhile
Canadian researchers found that about 75 percent of those with insomnia experience the condition for at least a year, and almost half experience it for three years.
Over a three-year span, the researchers evaluated insomnia persistence, remission and relapse in 388 people, who averaged about 45 years old.
Health Tip
Getting Back to Sleep
The center's experts say it's OK to lie in bed for about 15 or 20 minutes. Beyond that, you're probably not going to have an easy time getting back to sleep.
Spring Forward? Plan Ahead
But you may not know that you could lose a lot more if you don't take steps to ease the adjustment, experts said.
"There are more accidents on the road within two days of daylight savings," said Shelby Harris, director of behavioral sleep medicine at Montefiore Medical Center's Sleep-Wake Disorders Center in New York City.
Simpler Sleep Apnea Treatment Seems Effective, Affordable
People with OSA experience 20 to 30 or more breathing interruptions an hour while they sleep. The condition, which may affect as many as 20 million to 30 million American adults, can cause cardiovascular problems, hypertension and other health issues.
Night Shift Work Hard on the Heart
"In the long run, the physiological impact of shift work on several markers involved in the regulation of body weight .
With the Economy Down, Sleeplessness Is Up
Money woes far outweigh other problems, such as the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, global warming, or the threat of a terrorist attack, according to the annual poll by the National Sleep Foundation.
"What is very telling is that these Americans whose sleep is impacted by financial worries report that their sleep disturbance makes them much less likely to work efficiently, exercise, eat healthily, and have sex compared to their better-sleeping fellow Americans," said report co-author Michael V.
Across All Cultures, Dreams Affect Behavior
"Psychologists' interpretations of the meaning of dreams vary widely," lead author Carey Morewedge, an assistant professor at Carnegie Mellon University, said in an American Psychological Association news release. "But our research shows that people believe their dreams provide meaningful insight into themselves and their world.
Men's Stroke Risk Rises Dramatically in Mid-40s
And the risks associated with stroke even at this earlier age are startlingly similar to the risk factors seen in older patients, a new study found.
"Silent strokes" .
Anatomy May Help Identify Sleep Apnea
The soft palate is the tissue at the back of the roof of the mouth.
A team at the Seoul National University College of Medicine, in South Korea, used sleep videofluoroscopy .
Health Tip
Warning Signs of Sleep Apnea
Here are some common warning signs of sleep apnea that should be evaluated by your doctor.
Using Sleep to Manage Headaches May Cause Insomnia
"Going to sleep was one of the main things people tried to treat their headaches, and they rated it a very effective treatment," said study author Jason C. Ong, an assistant professor of behavioral sciences at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago.
Inflammation May Play Role in Sleep Duration
Health Tip
Traumatic Events May Affect Sleep
The National Sleep Foundation describes how a traumatic event can cause sleep disturbances, and offers suggestions to help you sleep better:
Problems falling asleep can result from anxiety, recurring thoughts of the trauma, feeling that you "can't let your guard down," and flashbacks.
Nightfall and darkness may increase anxiety.
Problems Tied to Obesity Also Seem to Affect Sleep
Insulin resistance, the progression of liver disease, and living a less-than-active life were all found to be associated with the common breathing disorder, regardless of people's weight, according to reports published in the February issue of the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.
A John Hopkins University study found a strong tie between insulin resistance .
Sleep Apnea Seems to Wear Down the Brain
The Yale University School of Medicine study found that obstructive sleep apnea causes a decreased blood flow to the brain during episodes. When this happens, the organ's blood pressure rises.
Certain Antidepressants Ease Fibromyalgia Symptoms
The study, lead by Dr. Winfried Hauser, of Klinikum Saarbrucken in Germany, found that fibromyalgia patients had less pain, fatigue and depression while on certain antidepressants.
Lack of Sleep Linked to Common Cold
Those are the findings of a new study, which its researchers said was the first to show that anything less than seven to eight hours of solid sleep can lower your resistance to the common cold virus.
Doctors Urged to Screen Diabetics for Sleep Apnea
Based on strong preliminary evidence linking the two disorders, global health experts are encouraging physicians to assess their diabetic patients for sleep apnea symptoms and to screen sleep apnea sufferers for metabolic disease. The recommendation comes from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention.
War Vets With Headaches Could Have Brain Problems
Traumatic brain injuries, also called concussions, are common among veterans who served in Iraq. And as deployment times have become longer, military personnel have more chances to be exposed to explosions that can cause injury.
Insomnia Costs Billions in Lost Productivity
No doubt, sleepless nights from Seattle to Tampa are costing the United States, population 300 million-plus, much more.
Sleep Disorder Could Signal Neurological Disease
"It's basically a disorder where you act out your dreams at night," explained study author Dr. Ronald B.
Proper Sleep May Help Clear Arteries
So finds a new five-year study in which middle-aged people who had an extra hour of sleep each night were less likely to have artery-stiffening calcium deposits.
But the study results shouldn't send people off to bed prematurely or have them popping sleeping pills, cautioned Diane Lauderdale, associate professor of health studies at the University of Chicago Medical Center, who led the study.
Zolpimist Approved for Insomnia
Snorers Burn More Calories During the Day
However, the calorie expenditure doesn't seem to be enough to balance the extra weight that often accompanies the condition, also known as sleep apnea.
"There are a lot of other factors that are going on that lead to a net increase in body weight," said Dr.
Later School Start Time Cuts Teens' Car Crash Risk
The researchers found a 16.5 percent drop in auto accident rates for teen drivers when local high schools moved the start of classes from 7:30 a.
Immune System Works Better at Night
Stanford University research with fruit flies reveals that the immune system fights invading bacteria the hardest at night and the least during the day. The findings were to be presented Sunday at the American Society for Cell Biology annual meeting, in San Francisco.
To Sleep, Perchance to Remember
That's the message from a new study that finds that as you sleep, the mind consolidates the things you learn during the day.
Drug Effective for Temporary Sleep Disruptions
The phase II study included 39 people randomly assigned to receive either 10 milligrams, 20 mg, 50 mg or 100 mg of tasimelteon, or a placebo.
Preemies' Low Blood Pressure Linked to SIDS
One theory of the cause of SIDS is a profound drop in blood pressure during sleep, from which the infant cannot recover.
Spinal Anesthesia Doesn't Cause Restless Leg Syndrome
Study also finds spinal anesthesia doesn't worsen pre-existing RLS. Spinal anesthesia won't cause or worsen restless legs syndrome. That's the conclusion of a new study published as a letter to the editor in the Nov. 20 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine.
Greener Neighborhoods Mean Slimmer Children
Trees, parks get inner city kids moving, study finds. Greener neighborhoods, with lots of trees, help inner city kids keep excess pounds at bay, according to a U.S. study.
Health Tip
Treating Insomnia
Suggestions for a good night's rest Insomnia -- the inability to fall asleep or stay asleep -- can occur once in a while, or become chronic. It affects more women than men.
Poor Sleep, Hypertension a Dangerous Combination
Elderly who don't get 7.5 hours of shut-eye a night at higher death risk, study suggests. Getting less than 7.5 hours of sleep a night may increase the risk of heart disease in elderly people with high blood pressure, say Japanese researchers.
Primary Insomnia Tied to Brain Neurochemical Imbalance
Finding suggests complaint of a 'racing mind' is not just in patient's head. Adults with primary insomnia have a specific neurochemical imbalance that makes it more difficult for their brains to settle down for sleep, a new study says.
Asleep or Awake, Brain Functions the Same
Finding may help evaluate infants, as well as psychiatric, movement disorders. The mind functions essentially the same when asleep as when awake, a new study shows.
Semi-Annual Time Changes May Affect the Heart
Swedish researchers say heart attack rates change when clocks are adjusted. The end of daylight saving time is just about here, and it may pose problems more serious than adjusting sleep patterns.
Even Mild Sleep Apnea Hikes Heart Risk
It can lead to stiffening of arteries, study says. Even mild sleep apnea may boost the risk of cardiovascular disease by harming endothelial function and increasing arterial stiffness, a new British study says.
Nation's Teachers Battle Sleep Problems
With family duties, second jobs, many say lack of rest impairs lessons, study finds. That snoring in the classroom may be from the teacher, not the students, a new study suggests.
Circadian Rhythm Plays Role in Memory
Hamsters deprived of body's sleep-wake system 'can't remember anything,' study says. Your body clock may do more than help guide your daily sleep/wake cycle -- it may also play a vital role in learning and memory, say Stanford University researchers.
New Factors Join Kids' Sleep Disorders, Cognition
Blood pressure, brain oxygen levels might modify severity of some deficits, study says. Brain oxygen levels and blood pressure may play a role in the complex relationship between sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and cognitive problems in children, a U.S. study finds.
Economic Crisis Takes Toll on Emotional Health
Experts seeing more cases of sleeplessness, anxiety, but they offer tips for coping. Wall Street's roller coaster ride is costing Americans more than money: It's costing them sleepless nights and a heap of emotional distress, experts say.
Health Tip
Does Your Child Need a Nap?
Signs that say yes Children need plenty of sleep to keep them healthy and happy. Take note of these warning signs that your child may need a daily nap, courtesy of the Nemours Foundation
To Sleep, Perchance to Smell?
Odors can affect the emotional tone of dreams, study finds. German researchers are reporting that when people smelled the scent of rotten eggs while sleeping, the nature of their dreams turned decidedly negative, while those who got a whiff of the scent of roses had more positive dreams.
Changes in Seniors' Sleep Patterns Need Attention
Disrupted rest lasting more than 2 weeks should be brought up with doctor, expert says. While it's normal for older people to have occasional sleep problems, seniors who experience sleep pattern changes that last for longer than two weeks should see a doctor, says Dr. Charles Cefalu, a member of the American Geriatrics Society.
Sleep Apnea May Cause Erectile Dysfunction
Condition may persist, but mouse research shows drug restores oxygen, sexual functioning. Men with sleep apnea may suffer from a treatable form of erectile dysfunction caused by regular deprivation of oxygen experienced during these episodes of obstructed breathing, a new report says.
Fall Risk Higher in Older Women Who Sleep Less
And medications do little to influence the link, study finds. Getting five hours or less of sleep a night increases the risk of falls among women aged 70 and older, says a U.S. study.
Sleep Therapy Restores Brain Function in Insomniacs
Brain imaging suggests it could be a non-pharmacological intervention for the disorder. Insomnia compromises brain functions that affect verbal fluency but may not hurt one's speaking ability, a new study says.
Daytime Sleeping Linked to Poor Recovery in Older Patients
Study found it predicted outcome months after patient went home. Older patients who sleep during the day while in rehabilitation have less functional recovery, new research shows.
Sleepy Drivers Are Dangerous Drivers
On holiday weekend, experts note vision problems, fatigue as deadly as bad road conditions, drunk driving. This Labor Day weekend, the Vision Council and National Sleep Foundation are warning people of the dangers of driving with poor vision or while drowsy.
Older Caregivers Prone to Worse Sleep Patterns
Overnight stays with person with dementia led to daytime tiredness, symptoms of depression. Older adults who live with and provide direct care during the night for someone with dementia have significantly worse sleep than other older adults, U.S. researchers say.
Early Childhood Factors Raise Risk for Snoring
Ear infections, dogs in the home, and large families all contribute, study finds. Suffering respiratory or ear infections in early childhood, having a dog in the house as a newborn, and even being raised in a large family all appear to increase the risk of snoring later in life, new research suggests.
Poor Sleep Linked to High Blood Pressure in Teens
Similar results have been found in studies of adults. Teens who don't get enough sleep or have poor-quality sleep run the risk of elevated blood pressure, a new study finds.
Health Tip
Sleep Positions While You're Pregnant
Suggestions for more comfortable rest, As your pregnancy progresses, sleeping may become a little more uncomfortable each month. The American Pregnancy Association offers these suggestions to help you sleep more comfortably during pregnancy.
Lack of Energy in Old Age May Foretell Illness
When elderly patients complain they have a lack of energy, doctors shouldn't dismiss it as a normal part of aging, say researchers who found that lack of energy (anergia) is associated with several health problems and higher rates of hospitalization and death.
Health Tip
Get a Good Night's Sleep While Pregnant
Many factors, both physical and emotional, may keep you awake while you're expecting. But it's important to get plenty of quality sleep while you're pregnant. Here are suggestions to help alleviate insomnia during pregnancy, courtesy of the American Pregnancy Association.
Interrupted Night Sleep Worse for Cognitive Function
People almost 4 times groggier than those awakened during day rest, study finds. People are groggier and think less clearly when woken up during their night-time sleep than during than an afternoon nap, a new study shows.
Easing Your Teens Into the Back-to-School Schedule
Before classes start, reset those summer sleep times to soften the transition. Mention back-to-school preparations, and most parents and their teens think about buying clothes, getting school supplies, and picking up their class schedules.
Health Tip
Can't Sleep?
If you have trouble falling or staying asleep, it's important to understand the reasons for your insomnia. Here's a list of possible reasons for your sleepless nights, courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Women Don't Notice 40% of Their Hot Flashes
Lack of Two Related Genes Disrupts Sleep Cycle
So Much to Do, So Little Sleep
Overtime Work Tied to Anxiety, Depression
Delayed Sleep Pattern Tied to Irregular Menstrual Cycles
Moderate Aerobics May Ease Insomnia Symptoms
Better Sleepers Are 'Successful Agers'
Asian Kids Have Later Bedtimes, Less Total Sleep
Abnormal Sleep Patterns in Older Men Spell Trouble
Parental Insomnia Can Harm Adolescent Children
Teens Sleep Longer With Delayed School Starts
Children's Neck Size Associated With Sleep Disorders
Sleep Apnea Linked to Memory Loss
Adding Light Eases Behavioral Problems of Dementia
Baseball Teams Strike Out When Jet-Lagged
Combat Vets Display Severe Sleep Disorders
Too Much Cell Phone Time Takes Toll on Teen Sleep
Sleepy Driving Prevalent Among Collegians
For Women, a Happy Marriage Means Sweet Dreams
College Night Owls Have Lower Grades
Sleep
A Necessity, Not a Luxury
Doctors Urged to Look for Link Between Type 2 Diabetes, Sleep Apnea
Bunk Beds Pose Dangers to Both Kids and Young Adults
Brain May Ignore Bladder Signals, Causing Bedwetting
Drowsy Drivers Make Holiday Weekend Among the Most Dangerous
'Food Clock' May Override Master Sleep Clock in Times of Duress
Mouse study suggests threat of starvation triggers the switch. New animal research suggests the body's biological clock, which regulates sleep cycles based on the rise and fall of the sun, can be overridden in extreme situations by an internal "food clock."
Green Tea May Help Brain Cope With Sleep Disorders
Sleep Apnea Linked to Heart Risks in Children
Sleep-Deprived Brains Show Lapse in Visual Processing
Sleep Disorders Put Stroke, Blood Pressure Patients at Risk
Air Travel Taxes Hearts of People With Sleep Apnea
Heart Hormone Elevated in Children Who Wet Bed
Sleep Troubles Vary Between Alzheimer's Patients, Caregivers
Napping Habits Tied to Sleep Disorders
Elderly More Likely to Battle Sleep Disorders
Sleep Apnea Screening Cuts Surgical Complications
Nasal Surgery Helps Ease Sleep Apnea Symptoms
Work Conflicts Can Do a Job on Your Sleep
Children With Migraines at Higher Risk for Sleep Disorders
Sleep Disorder Linked to Neurodegenerative Conditions
Too Little Sleep Leads to Too Much Weight for Kids
Persistent Insomnia Leads to Depression in Young Adults
Sleep Deprivation Helps Spot Sleepwalkers
Lack of Sleep Hurts Women's Hearts Most
Starved for Sleep? Watch Your Waistline
Surgery Only Works for Some Kids with Sleep Apnea
Planning for Health Emergencies Eases Stress of Family Travel
Physicians Say They Need More Sleep
Americans Sleepier Than Ever
Surviving Daylight Saving Switch
TV Could Be Disrupting Your Kid's Sleep
Daytime Dozing Might Raise Stroke Risk
Smokers Sleep Less Soundly
A Daytime Nap Can Boost Memory
9/11 Attacks Changed Way Americans Dream
Study Links Snoring to Chronic Bronchitis
Different Neural Pathways at Work Going Under, Coming Out of Anesthesia
Dual Treatment Helps Wean Patients From Ventilators
Protein Nasal Spray Revives Sleep-Deprived Monkeys
Lack of Deep Sleep Raises Diabetes Risk
Restless Legs Syndrome May Cause Heart Problems
Study
Children Who Sleep Less Weigh More
Resolve to Get Enough Zzzzs This Year
ICU Patients Not Getting Enough Sleep
Chronic Coughs Need a Doctor's Attention
Give Yourself the Gift of Sleep for the Holidays
Switch for Internal Body Clock Found
Night Shift Work May Heighten Risk for Cancer
7 or 8 Hours of Sleep Best for Health
Lack of Sleep Tied to Weight Gain in New Moms
Sleep Problems Plague the Older Set
There's More Than Turkey Behind Holiday Yawns
Kids Who Skimp on Sleep Tend to Be Fatter
Cholesterol Drug Tied to Sleep Disturbances
High-Fat Diet Can Disrupt Body's Clock
Health Tip
Teens Must Get Enough Sleep
Just Anticipating a Nap May Be Good for the Heart
Body's Clock Never Adjusts to Daylight Saving Time
Light-Based Device Spots Sleep Apnea
Fall Time Change Could Be Boon for Sleep
Chronic Reflux Often Leads to Sleepless Nights
Insomniac Fish May Help Sleepless People
Sleep Apnea Treatment Helps Stave Off Heart Disease
Sleep Apnea Can Trouble Kids, Too
Mouthpiece Could Help Ease Snoring
Stomach Virus a Culprit in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Leave That Holiday 'To Do' List in a Drawer
Work Time Predicts Sleep Time
Teens' Cell Talk at Night Can Be Tiring
Sleepless Kids Are Troubled Kids
Add Earlier Bedtime to Back-to-School List
Time to Set Kids' Back-to-School Sleep Clocks
Mars' Sleep Cycle Study May Help Earthlings
Science Explores Shift Work-Linked Fatigue
Most Sleepless Kids Prescribed Drugs
Study
Kids Who Sleep Poorly at Risk for Being Overweight
Getting too little sleep or not spending enough time in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is associated with being overweight among children and teens, a new U.S. study. For three consecutive nights, researchers assessed the sleep patterns of 335 youngsters, aged 7 to 17. They looked at total sleep time, time spent in REM, and time it took to fall asleep. Body-mass index was checked at the start of the study.
Sleep Apnea Boosts Death Risk
The interrupted nighttime breathing of sleep apnea appears to increase the risk of dying, Australian researchers report. Earlier studies have linked sleep apnea to increased risk for death.
Aging Hinders Memory Storage During Sleep
Aging hinders the consolidation of memories during sleep, a process that's crucial for the conversion of fresh memories into long-term ones, say University of Arizona researchers. The researchers recorded activity in the hippocampus -- a brain region involved in learning and memory.
Experts Urge Research on Sleep Apnea-Heart Disease Link
Large-scale studies should be conducted to determine the exact link between sleep apnea and heart disease, says a joint statement from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology. The statement was published in the journal Circulation.
Studies Link Circadian Rhythm, Metabolism, Longevity to One Protein
New molecular clock component ties all three together, researchers say. Researchers report today the identification of a new cog in the machinery of the molecular clock that controls mammalian circadian rhythms.
Sleep Needs May Decline With Age
Study suggests what some think is insomnia is really natural part of getting older. The reason healthy adults sleep less in their 60s than they did in their 20s might simply be because people need less sleep as they age, new research suggests.
Health Tip
Stay Awake Behind the Wheel
Prevent drowsy driving, People who work the third shift, drive great distances each day, and those who don't get enough sleep or take sedating medications are at greatest risk of drowsy driving.
Sleep Apnea Linked to Night Heart Attacks
Breathing problem often goes undetected, researcher notes. A study links night-time heart attacks with the breathing disorder sleep apnea, which makes people gasp for breath every few minutes.
Health Tip
Prevent Jet Lag
Jet lag can dampen the fun of any trip when your body struggles to adjust to a new time zone. The American Academy of Family Physicians offers these suggestions to prevent jet lag.
Too Much, Too Little Sleep Linked to Stroke Risk
Postmenopausal women who slept more than nine hours a night had up to 70% higher risk. Sleeping either too much or too little appears to heighten the risk of stroke, a new study finds.
Health Tip
Teens and Sleep
Signs that you're not getting enough. Teenagers need to get plenty of sleep -- between 8 1/2 and nine hours every night -- to feel good and keep their bodies healthy.
Don't Take a Vacation From Healthy Eating
Expert says sticking to routine will keep those extra pounds off while school's out. Even though it's summertime, children shouldn't be allowed to take a vacation from healthy eating habits, advises Dr. Sarah Armstrong, a pediatrician at Duke University Medical Center.
Sleep Apnea Linked to Heart Risks in Children
The condition produces inflammation, potential cardiovascular problems, study says
The researchers assessed 70 children, ages 12 to 26 months, with confirmed OSA before they had surgery to remove enlarged tonsils and adenoids





