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Certain Reflux Drugs Tied to Higher Post-Angioplasty Death Rate
The people in the study, which is to be presented Monday at the American Heart Association's annual meeting in Orlando, Fla., were undergoing what doctors call "percutaneous coronary intervention," or PCI, a common procedure used to widen a narrowed artery.
Fast Eating Limits Gut Hormones That Induce Fullness
For the study, volunteers ate 300 milliliters of ice cream at different rates. Blood levels of glucose, insulin, lipids and gut hormones were measured before and after consumption of the ice cream.
How Safe Are Popular Reflux Drugs?
Experts remain divided on the potential dangers these common prescription medications might pose.
The drugs belong to a class of pharmaceuticals called "proton pump inhibitors," or PPIs, which are generally considered safe and effective. But lately these acid-reducing medications have been the subject of studies linking their use to a number of health risks, from an increased rate of hip fracture to a greater likelihood of diarrhea and community-acquired pneumonia.
Deadly Intestinal Infection Spreading Outside Hospitals
The germ that causes the condition, known as Clostridium difficile, can create serious symptoms, including diarrhea and an inflammation of the colon, that can be fatal. The infection can be difficult to treat because the bacteria have become immune to some drugs.
World Trade Center Workers Have More Cases of Acid Reflux
Easy Way to Prevent Post-Op Nausea?
"As one of the most common post-operative complications, [vomiting and nausea] remains one of the main causes of decreased patient satisfaction following surgery," said Dr. Susan Dabu-Bondoc of Yale School of Medicine, one of the authors of a new study, in a statement.
Soothing Imagery May Help Rid Some Kids of Stomach Pain
The study included 34 participants, aged 6 to 15 years, with functional abdominal pain, which is a persistent pain with no identifiable underlying disease. All the children received standard medical care, but 19 also received eight weeks of guided imagery therapy, which is similar to self-hypnosis.
Battered Women's Ills Go Beyond Bruises
Women abused by their romantic partners are more likely to suffer from a long list of medical maladies than other women, a new study shows.
The diseases, many of which aren't traditionally connected with violence, include abdominal pain, chest pain, headaches, acid reflux, urinary tract infections and menstrual disorders.
"Roughly half of the diagnoses we examined were more common in abused women than in other women," study author Amy Bonomi, an associate professor of human development and family science at Ohio State University, in a school news release.
New Classification Proposed for Stomach Cancers
For a study published online Oct. 1 in PLoS Genetics, the researchers analyzed 301 stomach tumors from people in Australia, Singapore and Great Britain, classifying the cancers according to the signaling pathways the tumors use to grow and spread.
Ulcer Preventative May Raise Pneumonia Risks
Researchers at Wake Forest University School of Medicine in North Carolina analyzed the charts of 834 cardiothoracic surgery patients on breathing machines who were given stomach acid reducers to prevent stress ulcers. The patients were given either ranitidine (Zantac) or pantoprazole (Protonix).
Metozolv Approved for Diabetic Stomach Disorder, GERD
Reflux Drugs OK With Blood Thinners
The results counter other studies that concluded that a class of antacids known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) could block the effect of anti-clotting drugs. Doctors often prescribe PPIs along with anti-clotting drugs to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
Health Tip
Getting Full Too Quickly
Right Match of Drug, Doctor Can Boost Reflux Outcomes
The Danish study found that people with the condition .
Drinking Moderately or More Ups Men's Cancer Risk
Gut Hormone Could be Key to Blood Sugar
"We show for the first time that CCK from the gut activates receptors to regulate glucose levels. It does so via a gut-brain-liver neuronal axis," Tony Lam of the University of Toronto said in a news release.
Health Tip
Babies Can Have Reflux, Too
The U.
Recession Takes Toll on Children's Health
Germs Hold Court in Sand Castles
Scientists at the U.S.
Heartburn Drugs May Contribute to the Problem
A new study in the July issue of Gastroenterology found that treatment with a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) actually produced heartburn, acid reflux and indigestion in healthy volunteers who took the medication for eight weeks.
Although the findings don't necessarily mean that PPIs don't have a valid place in the gastrointestinal armamentarium, they do strongly suggest that overprescribing may be causing harm, the study authors said.
Drug Limits Stomach Trouble in Patients Taking Low-Dose Aspirin
The phase III trial included 404 patients taking 75 milligrams to 325 milligrams of aspirin a day. They were randomly selected to take either 20 milligrams of famotidine or a placebo twice a day.
Heart Drug Combos Raise Risk of Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Researchers examined data on 78,084 patients aged 60 to 99 from a Department of Veterans Affairs national pharmacy and administrative database. About 30 percent were prescribed what is known as Complex Antithrombotic Therapy, combinations of two or three drugs, between January 2003 and September 2006.
Powerful Antacids Raise Chances of Fracture
This new report, when coupled with findings from several other studies, supports the idea that these drugs increase the risk of bone breaks. Common proton pump inhibitors include Prilosec, Prevacid and Nexium, while common histamine-2 receptor antagonists include Pepcid, Tagamet and Zantac.
Simple Test Could Detect More Gastrointestinal Cancers
While DNA stool testing has been successfully used for early detection of colorectal cancer, researchers at Minnesota's Mayo Clinic have found that the noninvasive screening is also good at finding other gastrointestinal cancers, such as those of the pancreas, stomach, bile ducts and esophagus.
"Historically, we've approached cancer screening one organ at a time," the study's lead researcher, Dr.
Value of Taking Aspirin to Cut Heart Risk Varies
This means the net effect in this group of patients is uncertain because the benefits and risks may cancel each other out. However, the researchers found that aspirin's benefits generally outweigh its risks among people who have vascular disease.
Cancer Drug May Boost Risk of Gastrointestinal Perforation
These perforations are potentially life-threatening holes in the wall of the stomach, small intestine or large bowel.
Bevacizumab is designed to slow the growth of tumors by cutting off their blood supply.
Ginger Eases Nausea From Chemo
"Ginger at a daily dose of 0.5-to-1 gram significantly aids in the reduction of chemotherapy-related nausea on the first day of chemotherapy, and reduced nausea will lead to improved quality of life in many cancer patients," said study author Julie Ryan, an assistant professor of dermatology and radiation oncology at the James P.
Health Tip
Taking an Antacid
The American Academy of Family Physicians offers this information about OTC antacids:
Talk to your doctor before you take one, since there are different types of antacids that work in different ways.
Telling Heartburn From Heart Attack Can Be Tricky
"It's often difficult for people to tell the difference,'' said Dr. Ravi Dave, a cardiologist and associate clinical professor of medicine at the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles.
Study Reveals How Salmonella 'Hijacks' Cells
Their finding offers new insight into how disease is caused by salmonella, which kills more than 2 million people a year.
"In evolutionary terms, this hijacking of cellular machinery to diversify the function of a bacterial protein is mind-boggling," study senior author Jorge Galan, chair of microbial pathogenesis at Yale, said in a university news release.
Acid Reducers May Not Help All With Asthma
Many people with asthma also have gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD. But some people have what's known as silent GERD, meaning they have no symptoms.
Broccoli May Ward Off Serious Stomach Ailments
Gastric cancer thus joins a long list of malignancies for which studies have shown a reduced risk associated with a diet that contains broccoli .
What You Need to Know When Your Stomach Aches
Dr. C.
New Yogurt May Ease Stomach Ulcers
The finding came from a study involving 42 people who had tested positive for the ulcer-causing bacteria Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori).
Long-Term Aspirin Use Seems to Protect Against Colorectal Lesions
That's the conclusion of a new study of people at high risk for the disease.
"It's increasingly clear, and arguably proven, that NSAID drugs do interfere with the development of cancer in the large bowel," said study co-author Dr.
Kapidex Approved for Acid Reflux
In the World of Germs, Man Bites Dog
Dr.
Traditional Nonsurgical GERD Treatments Not Impressive
Experts also noted that newer procedures have essentially taken the place of the techniques examined in the study.
GERD is a condition in which acid from the stomach backs up into the esophagus, because the valve separating the two is faulty.
Health Tip
If You've Got GERD
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons offers these suggestions to help tame GERD symptoms:
Lose weight. Most people are helped "substantially" when they lose significant weight, the society says.
Antacids Are Best First Choice for Indigestion
Health Tip
Preventing Indigestion
The U.S.
Osteoporosis Drug Prompts Increase in Certain Bone Cells
These women also had "giant" osteoclasts .
New Guidelines Issued for Management of IBS
The guidelines, issued by the American College of Gastroenterology and published in the January issue of The American Journal of Gastroenterology, essentially replace a 2002 document.
"The world of IBS is changing quickly because of more therapies and an increased awareness.
Long-Term Antibiotic Use Affects 'Good' Gut Bacteria
Study finds up to 30% of beneficial species, strains are significantly affected. Antibiotic treatment, especially when prolonged or repeated, may have a negative impact on beneficial bacteria that live in the gut, according to a new study.
Health Tip
Hiccups Can Wreak Havoc
What causes them, and how to stop them Hiccups can be annoying and even uncomfortable, and they can last for a long time. Hiccups can be annoying and even uncomfortable, and they can last for a long time.
Intestinal Bacteria Trigger Immune Response
Finding suggests new treatments for bowel diseases, study says. Researchers have identified specific types of bacteria in the intestine that trigger the creation of pro-inflammatory immune cells.
Stomach Bacteria Might Guard Against Certain Throat Cancer
H. pylori could help prevent some esophageal adenocarcinomas, study suggests. A common stomach bacteria may protect against a certain form of esophageal cancer, a new review suggests.
Infliximab-Based Treatment Effective for Crohn's Patients
Remicade alone or in combo with azathioprine better therapy for inflammatory disorder. Infliximab (Remicade) alone or in combination with azathioprine is more effective in treating Crohn's disease than azathioprine alone, researchers report.
Small Intestine Senses Bitter Toxins in Food
Finding could improve cancer, diabetes treatments, study suggests. If bitter-tasting food makes you feel ill, it may just be your digestive system doing its job, a new report says.
Doctors' Groups Collaborate on Care for Heart Patients
Three leading medical associations have created guidelines to help heart disease patients cut their risk of ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding from the condition's most common treatments -- antiplatelets and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin.
Health Tip
Prevent Stomach Pain
Watching your diet can help Stomach pain can be caused by factors including diet and lifestyle, illness and infections. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, the following actions can help prevent many stomach aches
Acid Reflux Linked to Chronic Croup
Study says the finding could help many children with the breathing condition. Croup is typically recognized by a loud cough that often sounds like the barking of a seal. The condition can cause fast or difficult breathing, and sometimes wheezing. Croup has been thought to be caused by a virus, but upper airway problems have also been suggested as a possible trigger.
HRT Use Raises Risk of Stomach Trouble
Menopausal women who take hormones face greater chance of GERD, study finds. Women who take hormones to relieve symptoms of menopause have a higher risk of developing symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Gastric Band Weight-Loss Surgery Can Boost Reflux
Obese patients with GERD may choose gastric bypass instead, experts say. Gastric banding, a surgical procedure designed to combat obesity, appears to boost the risk for developing or exacerbating symptoms of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Gum Chewing May Speed Colon Surgery Recovery
It appears to act as 'sham feeding' that stimulates digestive nerves, U.K. study suggests. Chewing gum helps improve recovery of intestinal function after all or part of the colon has been surgically removed, according to British researchers who reviewed data from five clinical trials involving 158 patients.
Powerful Antacid Drugs Raise Fracture Risk
Proton pump inhibitors taken for more than 7 years quadrupled chance of hip breaks, study finds. New Canadian research shows that long-term use of proton pump inhibitors for acid reflux, peptic ulcers and related disorders elevates the risk of osteoporosis-related fractures.
New Therapy Freezes Out Esophageal Cancers
Cryoablation attractive option for older patients with other medical issues, team says. A new method of freezing damaged cells in the esophagus to prevent them from turning cancerous is being used by gastroenterologists at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
Noninvasive Surgery Effective for Acid Reflux Disease
Scientists ID Enzyme That Allows Dysentery Amoeba to Hide
Weight Loss After Gastric Bypass Is Key to Easing Diabetes
High-Volume Hospitals Better for Abdominal Aortic Rupture Repairs
Chronic Stomach Inflammation Boosts Cancer Risk
Anemia Drugs May Speed Tumor Growth in Some Cancer Patients
Advances Aid Treatment, Diagnosis of Celiac Disease
New Surgical Technology Holds Promise of Painless, Scarless Procedures
New Technology Speeds GI Disease Diagnosis
Common Medications Could Cause Physical Impairment in the Elderly
Treating Stomach Infection Early Protects Against Cancer
Scientists Discover How Stomach Tumors Form
Post-Op Chemo Fails to Boost Survival in Stomach Cancers
Bacteria Mix in Guts of Babies Predicts Obesity
Earlier Colon Cancer Screens Urged for Smokers
Allergy Disorders Linked With Irritable Bowel Syndrome
IBS Symptoms More Acute in Women With History of Abuse
Vaccine Could Cut Bouts With Stomach Flu
Health Tip
Follow Instructions on OTC Pain Relievers
Stomach Flu Spread By Contaminated Computer Keyboards
Holiday Travel, Bad Eating Habits a Recipe for Stomach Trouble
FDA Confirms No Heart Risk From Heartburn Drugs
Health Tip
When a Stomachache Requires Medical Attention
Vioxx Ban Tied to Rise in Serious GI Trouble
Reflux Problems Not Limited to Adults
Anti-Reflux Drugs May Be Overprescribed in Infants
Chemo Drug Improves Stomach Cancer Survival for Japanese Patients
Chronic Reflux Often Leads to Sleepless Nights
Reflux Can Precipitate Chest Pain, Cough
Raw Seafood Poses Digestive Risks
Many Patients Don't Report Use of OTC Pain Drugs
No Link Between Anti-Nausea Drug, Heart Trouble
Stomach Virus a Culprit in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Heartburn Can Be a Sign of Serious Disease
Direct-to-Consumer Drug Ads Booming Despite Criticisms
FDA Sees No Heart Risk With Heartburn Drugs
Eradicating Gut Bacteria Improves Stomach Cancer Outcomes
In patients who've had surgery for stomach cancer, removing Helicobacter pylori bacteria from the stomach greatly reduces the risk of cancer recurrence, a Japanese study finds.
Health Tip
Prevent Heartburn
Foods that trigger heartburn in many people include chocolate, fatty and spicy foods, and dairy products. Avoiding foods and beverages that trigger your symptoms is paramount.
Intestinal Gluten Receptor Is Gateway for Celiac Disease
Finding could offer new treatments for other autoimmune disorders, study says. Researchers believe they have finally answered a basic question about the cause of celiac disease -- where in the body does the wheat protein gluten enter one's system?
Popular Antidepressants Linked to GI Bleeding
And the risk seems bigger if certain painkillers are used, study says. The widely prescribed class of antidepressants known as SSRIs may be associated with bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract, especially when taken with painkillers called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, a new study says.





