Three hundred eighty-two Articles match your search

Too Few Older Adults Get Recommended Screenings

November 19, 2009
Report looks to improve health of this group with better preventive care. Screening for cancer and other preventive health measures can prolong lives, but only 25 percent of adults aged 50 to 64 in the United States are getting these recommended screenings, a new report shows.

Prepared by the U.S.

Task Force Member Defends Mammography Guidelines

November 19, 2009
Meanwhile, three doctors weigh in on what women should do about the new recommendations. Responding to the uproar over revised mammogram recommendations unveiled earlier this week, a member of the independent task force that crafted the recommendations defended them Thursday, saying they were based on the most current, accurate information available.

Dr. Timothy Wilt, a member of the U.

Mammography

What to Do Now?

November 18, 2009
Three doctors weigh in on what women should do about the new guidelines. When a U.S. government task force recommended that women wait until they're 50 to get their first mammogram to check for breast cancer, reaction was swift.

Guidelines Delay Start of Mammograms to Age 50, Then Every Other Year

November 16, 2009
Cancer Society, others voice strong disapproval of federal recommendations. Women don't need to start having mammograms to screen for breast cancer until they're 50, and they only need to have those exams every other year, new government guidelines suggest.

Also, breast self-exams, which women have been urged to do routinely, have not helped lower the death rate from breast cancer, the guidelines add.

Not all agree with the revised recommendations, however.

Gene Linked to Breast Cancer Might Boost Heart Health

November 16, 2009
When BRCA1 is deactivated, it can lead to atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, mouse study suggests. The over-activity of a gene known to boost a woman's risk for breast cancer may have a good side, making arteries healthier, a new study suggests.

The study, performed in mice, also found that when this gene, called BRCA1, is turned off, it promotes an inflammation that can lead to atherosclerosis or hardening of the arteries.

Although there has been no previous observation of increased cardiovascular death specifically in the large number of people who carry the BRCA1 mutation, there has been a surprising suggestion of higher non-cancer death in this population, noted study senior author Dr.

Lab Study Slows Breast Cancer Spread to Bone in Mice

November 12, 2009
Experimental drug may lead to therapy that inhibits metastasis, research suggests. An experimental drug reduced the spread of breast cancer into bone in mice, researchers say.

The drug .

Less HRT, Fewer Cases of Possible Breast Cancer Precursor

November 12, 2009
As hormone use declined, so did incidence of abnormal cells in milk ducts, study finds. Declining use of hormone replacement therapy may be driving down rates of a condition called "atypical ductal hyperplasia," a known risk factor for breast cancer, new research suggests.

This is the first time a link has been found between atypical ductal hyperplasia .

Breast Cancer May Be Gone, But Pain Lingers

November 10, 2009
Nearly half of patients have chronic pain, researchers find. Even three years after finishing treatment for breast cancer, almost 50 percent of women report long-term pain, a new Danish study finds.

The research, published in the Nov. 11 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association, strengthens earlier findings, said study senior author Dr.

Breast Cancer Drugs May Fight Cervical Cancer, Too

November 09, 2009
Study in mice reports success with drugs that inhibit estrogen. Two drugs used to treat breast cancer and osteoporosis eliminated cervical cancer in mice, according to a new study.

The drugs also cleared precancerous growths in the cervix and vagina, and prevented the onset of cancer in mice with precancerous lesions.

The breast cancer drug fulvestrant and the breast cancer/osteoporosis drug raloxifene were given to mice genetically engineered to carry human papillomavirus (HPV) 16, which is strongly associated with cervical cancer.

Dense Breasts Raise Risk of Cancer Recurrence

November 09, 2009
Study didn't answer question of why this is so, however. After a lumpectomy, women with very dense breasts have a higher risk of cancer recurrence in the affected breast, a new study shows.

Breast density has already been linked with an increased risk of developing breast cancer, and experts have suspected that very dense breasts may also be associated with an increased risk of cancer recurrence at the site of the original cancer after lumpectomy.

The Canadian study, which involved a 10-year follow-up and is published online Nov.

Shorter, More Intense Radiation OK for Some Breast Cancers

November 04, 2009
Three-week course comparable to six-week treatment, researchers find. A shorter, more intense course of whole-breast radiation works as well as the traditional six-week course, at least for some early-stage breast cancers, a new study shows.

"This concept of a shorter length of treatment is gaining acceptance," said Dr. Manjeet Chadha, associate chair of radiation oncology at Beth Israel Medical Center and associate professor of radiation oncology at Albert Einstein College of Medicine, both in New York City.

Drug Could Help Treat Small HER2-Positive Breast Tumors

November 03, 2009
Researcher urges studies to determine benefits of anti-HER2 therapies. Women with a relatively uncommon type of breast cancer are significantly more likely to face its recurrence and spread, but researchers now say these women may benefit from treatment with the breast cancer drug Herceptin.

Two studies, from the United States and Italy, examined cases of women with small (1 centimeter or less in diameter) HER2-positive breast cancers that hadn't spread to the lymph nodes. The researchers found that the cancer is more than two times more likely to recur in HER2-positive women than in women with HER2-negative breast cancers.

Meditation May Reduce Stress in Breast Cancer Patients

October 28, 2009
Women report improved emotional and mental health in study. Transcendental meditation reduces stress and improves the emotional and mental well-being of breast cancer patients, new study findings suggest.

The two-year trial included 130 patients at Saint Joseph Hospital in Chicago, aged 55 and older, randomly assigned to either a transcendental meditation group or to a usual care control group. Quality of life was assessed every six months.

Mapping the Link Between Alcohol, Cancer

October 27, 2009
How it affects tumor cells is becoming less of a mystery, study finds. New research suggests that alcohol may boost the progression of cancer by stimulating a pathway inside cells.

The findings could have meaning for the prevention and treatment of cancer, which has been linked to alcohol use in some cases. In particular, scientists suspect that alcohol is connected to colon and breast cancer, although it's not known exactly how.

Breast Abnormality Follow-Up Often Later in Black Women

October 26, 2009
Reasons for delay are unclear, researchers say. Black women experience a significant delay in follow-up after discovery of a breast abnormality, a U.S. study has found.

American Cancer Society Stands By Cancer Screening Guidelines

October 21, 2009
Group has no plans to rethink testing for breast, prostate tumors, contrary to published report. The American Cancer Society says it is not currently rethinking its stance on cancer screening, as was widely reported Wednesday.

"We are not redoing or rethinking our guidelines at this time, nor are we going to restate our guidelines to emphasize the inadequacies of screening," said Dr. Len Lichtenfeld, deputy chief medical officer of the American Cancer Society.

Breast Cancer Gene Tied to Diagnosis at Younger Age

October 16, 2009
Researchers concerned that disease may be developing earlier. Women with a high genetic risk of developing breast cancer are being diagnosed sooner than similar women in the past, which may suggest that tumors are developing earlier in the younger generation, researchers say.

The finding, presented at the 2009 Breast Cancer Symposium, held last week in San Francisco, could potentially affect how women are screened for breast cancer.

About 5 percent to 10 percent of breast cancer cases are thought to be connected to a genetic mutation that's also linked to ovarian cancer.

Race Not a Factor if Breast Cancer Chemo Succeeds

October 14, 2009
All women have similar outcomes when there's no sign of disease following treatment, study finds. Among women with locally advanced breast cancer who undergo the same class of chemotherapy, race doesn't affect the odds of having no sign of disease at surgery, a new study finds.

Having no sign of the disease is considered a good sign that bodes well for a woman's prognosis, although it's not a guarantee that the cancer has vanished for good, the study authors noted.

"Our findings confirm [that having no sign of the disease] is a strong prognostic indicator and a surrogate for good survival, despite a patient's race, and that it's vital we continue to strive towards achieving this milestone for all women with breast cancer," said study co-author Dr.

Mastectomy Not First Choice for Most Breast Cancer Patients

October 13, 2009
Three-fourths opt for breast-conserving treatments instead, study finds. Contrary to common belief, most women diagnosed with breast cancer are not turning to mastectomy as their first choice for treatment but are first trying more conservative approaches, such as lumpectomy, a new survey has found.

The survey, reported in the Oct. 14 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association, also found that U.

With Hormone Therapy, Tender Breasts May Signal Cancer Risk

October 12, 2009
Symptom might warrant a reassessment of treatment, experts suggest. Breast tenderness in women taking estrogen/progestin hormone replacement therapy could signal increased chances of developing breast cancer, a new study says.

Women taking estrogen plus progestin who reported developing breast tenderness after starting the hormone therapy were 48 percent more likely to develop invasive breast cancer than women on hormone therapy who did not experience breast tenderness.

Researchers said more study is needed before they would recommend that women who experience this symptom discontinue taking the hormones.

'Lab on a Chip' Might Speed Breast Cancer Monitoring

October 07, 2009
Device makes measuring estrogen faster and simpler, researchers say. A pocket-size device under development could soon help monitor how well breast cancer treatments are working and help assess breast cancer risk by measuring levels of the hormone estrogen.

''We've developed a 'lab on a chip,' which is useful for making quantitative measurements of estrogen in samples of blood or tissue," said Aaron Wheeler, the Canada research chair of bioanalytical chemistry at the University of Toronto and a co-author of a report on the device in the Oct. 7 issue of Science Translational Medicine.

Gene Test Might Predict Tamoxifen's Effectiveness

October 06, 2009
The breast cancer drug works better depending on particular DNA, study suggests. A genetic variant seems to predict resistance to the breast cancer drug tamoxifen, German researchers report.

The findings, which appear in the Oct. 7 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association, could allow clinicians to predict which women will benefit most from the drug, which has been the gold standard of breast cancer care for the past 25 years.

New Test Assesses Individual Breast Cancer Risk

October 05, 2009
Number of milk sacs, size of lobules determine findings, study shows. Analyzing individual breast tissue for specific structural characteristics may more precisely determine a woman's risk for developing breast cancer.

In the Oct. 5 online issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology, researchers report that the more acini a woman has .

Breast Cancer Death Rates Continue to Drop 2% Annually

September 30, 2009
But mortality still higher among black women than white women, U.S. report says. Fewer women in the United States are dying from breast cancer, but disparities in death rates still exist between whites and blacks, a new report shows.

Deaths from breast cancer have dropped more than 2 percent each year since 1990. And in the past decade that decline in deaths has been shared by black, Hispanic and white women.

Social Isolation Adversely Affects Breast Cancer

September 29, 2009
In mouse study, those living alone had larger tumors than those in groups. A socially isolated, stressful environment can speed up the growth of breast cancer, researchers studying the effects of stress in animal models reported Tuesday.

Social isolation can actually change the expression of genes important in the growth of mammary gland tumors, according to Dr. Suzanne D.

More Women Having Other Breast Removed

September 28, 2009
But experts say there's no proof that procedure extends survival of cancer patients. Many more women are deciding to have a healthy breast removed after being diagnosed with breast cancer in the other.

But there's little evidence to suggest that this practice is actually beneficial in terms of improving survival, say the authors of a study published Sept. 28 in Cancer.

After-Effects of Chemotherapy May Include Memory Problems

September 23, 2009
Lack of concentration, thinking difficulties reported by breast cancer survivors, researchers say. Chemotherapy can save the lives of people with cancer, but new research suggests it may have devastating effects on the brain.

Many cancer patients who receive chemotherapy report "chemobrain" .

Timing, Type of HRT May Determine Breast Cancer Risk

September 16, 2009
Starting estrogen-progestagen therapy early may up odds of disease, study shows. The timing and type of hormone replacement therapy women take to relieve menopausal symptoms seem to determine the degree of breast cancer risk they face, a new French study suggests.

Overall, starting estrogen-progestagen therapy soon after menopause appears to boost the risk of breast cancer, even when only used for short periods of time, according to the study, which was published in the Sept. 14 online issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

For Hispanics, a Unique Cancer Profile Emerges

September 15, 2009
Report finds they're less likely to die of cancer but more apt to have certain malignancies. Hispanics in the United States are less likely to die from cancer than non-Hispanic whites, but they have higher rates of cancers linked to infections, including stomach, liver and cervix malignancies, a new report says.

At first glance, Hispanics' lower death rate from cancer seems to be good news, but one explanation is that the Hispanic population skews younger than the general U.S.

Medications That Lower Breast Cancer Risk Carry Other Dangers

September 14, 2009
Analysis notes tamoxifen, raloxifene can up chances of other cancers, clots. Medications given to women at high risk for developing breast cancer do reduce their cancer risk, but the drugs carry other health risks, a new analysis suggests.

That was the conclusion of researchers who looked at numerous published studies, including randomized clinical trials and a head-to-head assessment of the medications used for risk reduction. Those include tamoxifen, raloxifene and tibolone.

Common Diabetes Drug May Fight Cancer

September 14, 2009
Metformin-chemo combination shrinks tumors, delays recurrence in mice: study Adding the widely used diabetes drug metformin to conventional chemotherapy shows promise for treating and delaying recurrence of breast cancer, new research suggests.

In lab tests using mice with breast cancer, researchers found that the drug combination suppressed the cancer stem cells thought to drive tumor progression.

"We discovered that metformin selectively kills cancer stem cells.

Routine Testing Would Improve Herceptin Use in Breast Cancer

September 14, 2009
Targeted drug therapy often doesn't reach the right patients, study finds. New research suggests that the anti-breast cancer drug trastuzumab, also known as Herceptin, isn't reaching its full potential. Many patients aren't receiving tests that determine whether it's appropriate or are taking it when they don't need to.

Under current guidelines, women with breast cancer in its early stages should receive tests to see if Herceptin might be appropriate for them.

Scientists Spot Key to Breast Cancer Spread

September 11, 2009
Combination of proteins sparks disease growth, research shows. Too much of two proteins can send noninvasive breast cancer into a deadly spread through the body, researchers say.

In a study at the University of Texas M.D.

Scientists Spot Clue to Cancer's Aggressiveness

September 08, 2009
They hope molecular signature shows when disease will respond to cancer drug. Researchers say they have gained insight into whether certain aggressive cancers .

Family, Friends Influence Breast Cancer Decisions

September 03, 2009
Patients' supporters often play role in treatment discussions, study finds. Family and friends don't just serve as emotional support for breast cancer patients, they also help patients decide which kind of surgery to have, a new study has found.

About three-quarters of patients surveyed brought a family member or friend to their first appointment with a surgeon, and the accompanying person exerted influence on the patient, the University of Michigan researchers noted.

In particular, women who had a friend or family member accompany them to the first appointment were more likely to receive a mastectomy, compared with women who went alone.

Chemotherapy Linked to Sleep-Wake Cycle Disruptions

September 01, 2009
Biological clock out of sync in patients being treated for breast cancer, study finds. New research suggests that chemotherapy in breast cancer patients disrupts cycles of sleep and wakefulness, and continued treatment leads to worse and more lasting problems.

In the study, researchers recruited 95 women with breast cancer who were scheduled to receive chemotherapy. Their average age was 51.

Meat, Dairy Won't Up Odds for Breast Cancer

August 28, 2009
Two studies find no clear link; other research supports fiber to ward off the disease. An adult woman's intake of meat, eggs and dairy products should not boost her risk for breast cancer, new research shows.

For years, dietary factors have been debated as either boosting or reducing the risk of breast cancer, with research yielding conflicting results. But in the new research, scientists could not conclude that meat, eggs or dairy product intake as an adult raised breast cancer risk.

Advice Helps Prevent Pain After Breast Cancer Surgery

August 26, 2009
Patients benefit from information on how to reduce risk of lymphedema, experts say. Patients recovering from breast cancer surgery have a greater chance of avoiding a painful and debilitating post-surgery condition if they get a little extra information, a study has found.

Lymphedema is a condition that causes a debilitating swelling of the extremities following breast cancer surgery. Symptoms also include pain, fatigue, numbness and reduced limb mobility.

More Women Surviving After Early Breast Cancer

August 25, 2009
Still too little is known about these 'in situ' malignancies, experts say. The first accounting of women with breast cancer in situ in the United States finds that in 2005 there were 610,171 survivors, but that by 2016 that number is expected to increase to more than 1 million.

Breast cancer in situ now accounts for 20 percent of newly diagnosed breast cancers. It is the early stage of the disease, when it is still confined to the layer of cells in the ducts or lobules of the breasts.

Tamoxifen May Up Risk of Second, More Aggressive Breast Cancer

August 25, 2009
But survivors shouldn't stop taking the anti-cancer drug, experts say. The drug tamoxifen is a tried-and-true way to lower the chances of developing the most common type of recurrence among breast cancer survivors, but new research suggests it raises the risk of getting a more aggressive cancer in the healthy breast by more than four times.

However, the finding is no reason to ditch the anti-cancer drug, as even the lead researcher emphasized.

"All treatments have risks and benefits," said study author Dr.

Protein May Identify Deadlier Breast Cancer

August 25, 2009
Findings might help doctors determine prognosis, researchers say. A protein linked to more aggressive and advanced breast cancer tumors has been identified by German researchers.

The investigators analyzed 229 breast tissue samples from patients with cancer and compared them with healthy breast tissue. The study found that patients whose tumors had elevated levels of GLI1 (glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1) protein tended to have a more advanced stage of cancer, had an increased number of cancerous lymph nodes and a greater chance of death.

Newer Drug Beats Tamoxifen for Older Breast Cancer Patients

August 19, 2009
Letrozole boosted survival and should be first-line treatment, experts say. For postmenopausal women with breast cancer, treatment with the drug letrozole (Femara) increases survival after surgery more than the widely used tamoxifen, a new study confirms.

Both letrozole and tamoxifen have been used to prevent recurrence of breast cancer in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive cancer, but whether one drug is better than the other has been unclear. The new study compared the impact of the newer drug, letrozole, to tamoxifen.

Estrogen Plays Surprise Role in Breast Cancer Treatment

August 18, 2009
Study finds it may slow disease if anti-estrogen therapies stop working. Researchers report that the paradoxical strategy of treating breast cancers that have become resistant to anti-estrogen therapies with estrogen actually shrank some tumors.

Not only that, but the estrogen made some of the tumors sensitive to anti-estrogen drugs once again.

The findings, reported in the Aug.

Wine May Shield Breast Cancer Patients From Radiation Side Effects

August 14, 2009
Italian study suggests its natural antioxidants protect the skin. A glass of wine a day cut the risk of treatment-linked skin toxicity by two-thirds in women undergoing radiation therapy for breast cancer, Italian researchers report.

Skin reactions are a common side effect of cancer radiation therapy, and, while medications can help prevent these problems, they can be expensive and often have their own side effects. In some cases, drugs used to reduce radiation-linked side effects can actually protect breast cancer tumor cells, according to a news release from the American Society for Radiation Oncology.

MRI May Not Improve Breast Cancer Outcome

August 13, 2009
But it does increase likelihood of extensive surgery, researchers say. The use of MRI before surgery to assess the extent of early breast cancer may do more harm than good, a new review shows.

The study authors said this use of MRI increases the likelihood that patients will have more extensive surgery instead of a conservative therapy, but that this more aggressive treatment doesn't lead to improved surgical care or patient outcomes.

"Overall, there is growing evidence that MRI does not improve surgical care, and it could be argued that it has a potentially harmful effect," wrote the American and Australian researchers.

Cancer Deaths Declining, Especially Among Young

August 13, 2009
Advances in treatment, prevention and detection behind progress, study finds Cancer death rates are declining, especially among younger people, new research shows.

And while cancer is poised to become the number one killer in the United States, topping heart disease, that is because deaths from heart disease have decreased faster than for cancer.

"Older Americans have only experienced decreased [cancer] mortality very recently, but younger Americans have been seeing benefits for a long time so, as a result, everyone born in the last 60 years has been reaping the benefits of efforts in prevention research and treatment research and early detection research," said Dr.

Weight Lifting Can Ease Arm Swelling in Breast Cancer Survivors

August 12, 2009
Finding runs counter to standard advice doctors have given for years. Lifting weights can help prevent flare-ups of lymphedema, a painful swelling of the arm that often occurs after breast cancer surgery, new research shows.

The finding runs counter to what women have been told for years .

Stray Breast Cancer Cells Yield to Post-Op Chemo

August 12, 2009
Women with microscopic disease helped by additional treatment, research shows. Breast cancer patients with isolated tumor cells or tiny "micrometastases" in the lymph nodes benefit from adjuvant treatment, such as post-surgical chemotherapy or hormonal therapy, a new study finds.

Until now, many doctors doubted that the presence of micrometastases or isolated tumor cells affected long-term recovery, said Dr. Vivianne Tjan-Heijnen, head of the division of medical oncology at Maastricht University Medical Center in the Netherlands, the lead author of the study.

Breast-Feeding May Lower Breast Cancer Risk

August 10, 2009
Study found women with familial history of disease were protected. Women who breast-feed their babies even for short periods of time may lower their risk of developing premenopausal breast cancer if they have a family history of the disease.

"We saw a 59 percent lower risk of breast cancer among women with a family history who had ever breast-fed," stated Dr. Alison Stuebe, lead author of a study appearing in the Aug.

In U.S., No Comeback Seen for Hormone Therapy

August 09, 2009
Experts say risks of long-term use still outweigh possible benefits. Hormone replacement therapy once seemed like a wonderful means to help women age gracefully. By dosing menopausal women with estrogen and progesterone as their bodies began to produce decreased amounts of those hormones, doctors believed they could help fend off heart disease, osteoporosis and cancer.

But those beliefs collapsed in 2002, when researchers pulled the plug three years early on the Women's Health Initiative, a large-scale, federally funded study of hormone replacement therapy (HRT).

Many Opt for Surgery to Lower Breast, Ovarian Cancer Risk

August 07, 2009
Women with BRCA gene mutations often choose preventive measures, study finds. Many women with a high risk of breast or ovarian cancer have surgery to remove their breasts or ovaries in order to reduce the likelihood of developing cancer, English researchers report.

Their study included 211 women, aged 35 to 45, with BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutations, which are known to increase the risk of breast and ovarian cancer. The women found out about their increased risk after undergoing genetic testing.

Living in U.S. May Raise Hispanics' Cancer Risk

August 06, 2009
Lifestyle changes up the odds for Cubans, Puerto Ricans, Mexicans, study finds. For Hispanics who move to the United States, the good life comes at a price: A new study finds they increase their risk for cancer by 40 percent.

Living the American lifestyle is probably to blame, say researchers from the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.

Of three Hispanic subgroups they studied .

Periodic Dieting May Cut Breast Cancer Risk

August 04, 2009
In lab studies, intermittent calorie restriction led to dramatic decrease in tumors. Periodically cutting calories may lower the risk of developing breast cancer better than full-time dieting, according to a new study published in Cancer Prevention Research.

Three sets of mice predisposed to developing breast tumors were put on different diets: unlimited eating, intermittently cutting calories by 25 percent, or permanently reducing caloric intake 25 percent. Those on the intermittent diet fared best, with only 9 percent developing mammary tumors compared to 35 percent of those chronically restricted and 71 percent of those that ate all they wanted.

Breast CT Scanner Could Improve Cancer Screen Comfort

July 31, 2009
Researchers study system designed for diagnosis as way to treat disease. Breast computed tomography (CT) scans, already used experimentally to diagnose breast cancer, may also be able to treat it, a California researcher reports.

"Breast CT is superior to mammography for [detecting] masses," said John Boone, vice chair of research radiology at the University of California Davis. He presented information about the potential of breast CT for treatment this week at the American Association of Physicists in Medicine meeting, in Anaheim, Calif.

Breast Cancer Drug May Beat Fungal Infection

July 24, 2009
If proven effective, tamoxifen could be new way to fight Candida. A drug used to help prevent recurring breast cancer appears to hold promise as a treatment for deadly fungal infections, new research has found.

University of Rochester Medical Center researchers found that tamoxifen kills yeast in mice with Candida infections, which can be fatal to people with compromised immune systems, including people with cancer or HIV and those taking immunosuppressants for chronic conditions.

At extremely high levels, tamoxifen slashed yeast levels by 150-fold, causing most fungus cells to break up and die while halting surviving cells from progressing into a disease-causing state, their study found.

Culture May Help Raise Breast Cancer Death Rate for American Indians

July 24, 2009
Fatalism, stigma barriers to prevention and treatment for this hard-hit group, study finds. A new study finds that the high death rates from breast cancer in American Indian and Alaskan native women are linked to cultural beliefs, not barriers such as poor access to health care.

The findings are significant, because breast cancer ranks second on the list of cancer-related deaths in American Indian and Alaskan native women, and these women also have the lowest five-year survival rate when compared with other ethnic groups.

University of California-Davis and community researchers found cultural and tribal issues have an impact on the fight against cancer.

Elevated Insulin Levels Linked to Breast Cancer

July 23, 2009
Study finds strong association in postmenopausal women. Postmenopausal women with elevated insulin levels may be at higher risk of developing breast cancer, a new study says.

Researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University in New York City found a strong association between elevated insulin levels in the blood and increased risk of breast cancer. Their findings were published online in the International Journal of Cancer.

New Gene May Signal Aggressive Breast Cancer

July 20, 2009
Finding provides insight into tumor growth, metastasis, researchers say Scientists have identified a new gene that may contribute to aggressive breast cancer, new research shows.

Using a new method of analyzing "microarray expression profiles" of breast cancer tumors, researchers from the Genome Institute of Singapore determined that the gene RCP might be implicated in the development of breast cancer.

They then studied noncancerous, human breast epithelial cells and found that when RCP protein was overproduced, the otherwise healthy cells began to look more like tumor cells, according to the study in the July 20 issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation.

Spiritual Outlook Can Affect Mental Health in Breast Cancer

July 17, 2009
Negative feelings about faith linked to patients' poor emotional status, study suggests. Among breast cancer patients, a positive religious attitude is not linked to measures of well-being, but a negative religious or spiritual outlook can lead to worse emotional and mental health, a recent study suggests.

The study included 198 women with early-stage breast cancer and 86 women with late-stage breast cancer, who were recruited from hospitals in western Pennsylvania. The women were interviewed at the start of the study and again eight to 12 months later.

Reminders Boost Mammography Appointments

July 14, 2009
Prompts for breast exams improve compliance, study finds. Breast cancer screenings increased more than 17 percent through the use of a reminder program for women who were due for a mammogram, a new U.S. study shows.

More Mammograms May Mean More 'Harmless' Cancers

July 10, 2009
Experts stress, though, that screenings remain vital. One of every three breast cancers detected by a screening mammogram is unlikely to ever cause a problem, a new study predicts.

The report of a so-called overdiagnosis rate of 35 percent came from an examination of breast cancer screening programs in five countries conducted by Danish researchers and published online Thursday in BMJ.

The finding echoes those of a study published late last year that concluded that some breast cancers may naturally disappear without treatment.

Migraines Linked to Reduced Breast Cancer Risk

July 09, 2009
Researchers suspect estrogen levels play a part in the connection. For women who suffer from migraines, here's a bit of good news: New research shows that your risk of breast cancer may be reduced by as much as 26 percent.

And, no matter what a woman's age or what migraine triggers a woman might be avoiding, the risk of breast cancer is still reduced, according to the study, which appears in the July issue of Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.

"In this study, we evaluated the relationship between migraine and breast cancer risk and found that women who have migraine have a 26 percent lower risk of breast cancer than women without a history of migraine," said study author Dr.

New Clues to Race Gap in Breast Cancer Outcomes

July 07, 2009
Studies shed light on why black women more likely to die, but questions remain. The racial gap in breast cancer outcomes, with black women more likely to die from the disease, can't be explained completely by any one factor, new research shows.

For a quarter of a century, researchers have been aware of the so-called race gap in certain cancers. The racial disparity "first emerged about 25 years ago," said Idan Menashe, a postdoctoral fellow at the U.

Cancer Gap Between Whites, Blacks May Be Biological in Part

July 07, 2009
Disparity remains when treatment, socioeconomic factors are the same, study finds. Even when they get identical medical treatment, black Americans with breast, ovarian and prostate cancer tend to die earlier than patients of other races, a finding that suggests biological or genetic factors may play an important role.

For many years, the disparity in racial survival was attributed to the fact that black cancer patients have less access to quality care, are diagnosed when their cancer is in later stages, and don't receive the same standard of care as white patients.

But this analysis of almost 20,000 patient records from the Southwest Oncology Group's database of 35 clinical trials found no statistical difference in survival based on race for several other cancers .

Research Reveals Clues to Breast Cancer's Spread

July 06, 2009
Interrupting key signals might prevent recurrence, investigators say. A U.S. research team says it has spotted key signals that help breast cancer cells survive in the bone marrow of patients who've undergone treatment.

Metabolic Syndrome May Make Breast Cancer More Likely

June 30, 2009
Study finds increased risk for postmenopausal women. Women with high blood pressure, elevated glucose and other components of metabolic syndrome might be at increased risk for postmenopausal breast cancer, a new study suggests.

Metabolic syndrome, also known as insulin resistance syndrome, consists of a cluster of such conditions as abdominal obesity, high blood glucose levels, impaired glucose tolerance, abnormal lipid levels and hypertension.

The study included 4,888 women, ages 50 to 79, who did not have diabetes at the start of the study and were periodically tested for components of metabolic syndrome over eight years as part of their participation in the Women's Health Initiative study.

Breast Cancer Numbers Dip Most in Wealthy, Urban Areas

June 26, 2009
Hormone-replacement therapy probably accounts for differences between rich and poor women: study. Cases of invasive breast cancer in the United States have declined overall, but the decrease is significantly less marked in poor women who live in rural areas, possibly due to differences in the use of hormone therapy (HT), a new study suggests.

Researchers at the Northern California Cancer Center studied national breast cancer incidence data for the years 1997 to 2004 to compare rates in rural and urban areas and poor and rich areas of the country.

"Between 2001 and 2004, incidence rates of invasive breast cancer declined more than 8 percent in the United States," study leader Christina Clarke said in a news release.

New Cancer Drug Fights Tumors in Those With BRCA Mutations

June 24, 2009
Olaparib prevents malignant cells from repairing themselves, researchers say. A new cancer drug called olaparib worked well in an early clinical trial against breast, ovarian and prostate cancers in individuals who were genetically vulnerable to developing these malignancies.

Women who carry BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations are susceptible to developing breast and ovarian cancer, and among men these mutations are related to an increased risk for prostate cancer, the British researchers noted.

Olaparib works differently than other cancer drugs in that it blocks Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), a protein involved in DNA repair.

Schizophrenia Linked to Higher Risk of Dying From Cancer

June 23, 2009
Study finds lung and breast cancer rates especially elevated. Cancer is the second leading cause of death for people with schizophrenia, a new French study reports.

Researchers from the University of Reims in France found that people with schizophrenia die from cancer at four times the rate of the general population, making it the leading cause of death in that group after suicide. The study, published online June 22 in Cancer, recommended that doctors pay closer attention to cancer prevention and early detection in people with that crippling psychiatric disorder.

Gene Can Dampen Chemo Drug Effectiveness

June 10, 2009
Alternatives to current breast cancer therapy needed for some patients, study says. Women with a certain type of gene may show marked resistance to an important chemotherapy drug used to treat breast cancer, new research suggests.

Scientists at the U.S.

Cancer Diagnosis May Tax Physical, Mental Health

June 09, 2009
Treatment, too, affects quality of life, studies show. A cancer diagnosis can take a physical and mental toll in the years after treatment, a new study says.

Bryce B. Reeve of the U.

Grilled Meats Not Tied to Breast Cancer in Older Women

June 05, 2009
Study finds no added risk for eating meat, even when cooked at high temps. Eating meat doesn't increase postmenopausal women's risk for breast cancer, new research has found.

Previous studies looking at whether eating meat and increased breast cancer risk might be linked have yielded inconsistent results.

In the new study, researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University analyzed data on 120,755 older American women, including the types of food the women ate, how often they ate certain foods and how they prepared their meat.

Pausing Hormone Therapy Doesn't Cut Mammogram Recalls

June 03, 2009
Repeat imaging rates similar whether women stopped hormone treatment or not, study finds. Taking a break from hormone therapy before a mammogram doesn't lower the likelihood of being called back for extra imaging, a study including more than 1,700 women aged 45 to 80 has found.

"Postmenopausal hormones make breasts denser .

Research Finds 'New Crop' of Breast Cancer Genes

June 01, 2009
Study in mice also suggests possible treatment with blood pressure med. Researchers say they have found a gene common in up to one in five breast cancers that a blood pressure medication might combat.

Their study, published online in this week's issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, found that the AGTR1 gene makes healthy breast cells act like cancer cells. But tests on mice with tumors containing the gene found that the blood pressure drug losartan (Cozaar) stopped that behavior and shrank the tumors by 30 percent within eight weeks of treatment, according to the researchers, from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center.

'Micro' Spreading of Breast Cancer Needs Treating, Study Urges

June 01, 2009
Other research cautions against too much screening for lung cancer. Researchers are now recommending that doctors treat women with breast cancer who have tiny metastases in the so-called sentinel lymph nodes.

That's because leaving these cancers untreated appears to result in a higher rate of cancer recurrence, according to a new study.

Skipping additional treatment for the tiny metastases, known as micrometastases or micromets, could actually result in more deaths, said the study's lead author, Dr.

New Insights, Inroads Against Breast, Ovarian Cancers

June 01, 2009
Once-promising ovarian cancer test loses luster, but new breast tumor treatments called 'exciting.' "It's nice to be here. It's nice to be anywhere," singer and actress Olivia Newton-John, a self-described 17-year breast cancer "thriver," told reporters at one of the world's largest gatherings of cancer specialists on Sunday.

Newton-John, 60, spoke at a special news briefing on advances and insights in breast and gynecologic cancers, part of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting in Orlando, Fla.

Some Antidepressants May Thwart Tamoxifen's Effect on Breast Cancer

June 01, 2009
Women should seek alternatives to SSRIs for hot flashes, studies suggest. Common antidepressants that many breast cancer survivors use to dampen the hot flashes caused by taking tamoxifen may actually boost the odds of the disease's return, new research warns.

The finding was presented this weekend at the American Society of Clinical Oncology's annual meeting, in Orlando, Fla.

But to muddy the waters further, a second study found that the antidepressants did not impair tamoxifen's cancer-fighting powers.

U.S. Cancer Death Rates Continue to Fall

May 27, 2009
Report finds 19.2% drop among men, 11.4% among women in past 15 years. Some 650,000 people are alive today who wouldn't be were it not for advances in cancer prevention, detection and treatment over the past 15 years, new statistics show.

The American Cancer Society's Cancer Statistics 2009 report finds an encouraging 19.2 percent drop in cancer death rates among men from 1990 to 2005, as well as an 11.

Drug May Extend Life When Breast Cancer Spreads

May 26, 2009
Study funded by pharmaceutical company finds benefits in Abraxane. A new study affirms that the chemotherapy drug Abraxane is more effective, with less troublesome side effects, than the current drug of choice for metastatic breast cancer.

When compared with Taxotere, Abraxane extended the time before a recurrence by almost seven months, effectively doubling survival. Both are members of a class of drugs known as taxanes.

New Research Sheds Light on Breast Cancer Prognosis

May 22, 2009
Two studies examine protein linked to tumor growth for clues to better treatments. Two new studies have found that levels of the protein caveolin-1 found in stromal connective tissue near a breast cancer tumor can accurately predict a patient's prognosis and may provide a pathway to future treatments.

Low levels of caveolin-1, which plays a role in how cells absorb things, in the stromal cells were linked to a poor patient outcome in a study by Dr. Agnieszka K.

Many Black Women Refuse Breast Cancer Treatments

May 22, 2009
Poverty, fear play roles in skipping lifesaving therapies, researchers say. Almost 25 percent of black women with advanced breast cancer refuse the chemotherapy and radiation treatments that could save their lives, a new study finds.

Black women have almost twice the rate of advanced breast cancer as white women do, largely because the disease is often diagnosed after it has already progressed. In addition, some black women have misconceptions about cancer and are reluctant to seek medical help, the researchers said.

Stem Cell Study Offers Hope for Targeting Tumors

May 19, 2009
In mice, genetically engineered cells killed cancer but spared healthy cells. Genetically engineered adult stem cells, armed with a cancer-killing protein, have proven successful at targeting several types of tumors while sparing healthy cells, new research has found.

Stem cells carrying TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) destroyed lung, squamous, breast and cervical cancer cells in laboratory cultures, according to British researchers. When tried on mice, the specialized cells shrunk subcutaneous breast tumors by about 80 percent, and when injected intravenously, they helped destroy about 38 percent of metastasized lung tumors in rodents.

Poor Women Seem to Be Skipping Breast Cancer Drugs

May 18, 2009
Theories vary as to why, but experts say consequence can be severe. In another sign of the challenges facing the health-care industry as it tries to serve the poor, researchers from North Carolina are reporting that nearly four in 10 poor women recovering from breast cancer do not take the drugs recommended to keep their cancer from returning.

Those who do not follow instructions to take these drugs, medications that block hormones, face a higher risk of dying, said study author Dr. Gretchen Kimmick.

Ginger Eases Nausea From Chemo

May 15, 2009
Spice produced 40% reduction in symptoms among breast cancer patients. Researchers have discovered the nausea-easing powers of ginger that many grandmothers are already familiar with, and report that the spice helped cancer patients who were undergoing chemotherapy.

"Ginger at a daily dose of 0.5-to-1 gram significantly aids in the reduction of chemotherapy-related nausea on the first day of chemotherapy, and reduced nausea will lead to improved quality of life in many cancer patients," said study author Julie Ryan, an assistant professor of dermatology and radiation oncology at the James P.

Chemotherapy Superior to New Drug for Early Breast Cancer

May 13, 2009
Standard treatment prolonged survival in older women, study finds. Older women with early-stage breast cancer do better after standard chemotherapy than they do with the oral drug capecitabine (Xeloda), a new study finds.

"After three years, 85 percent of people who received chemotherapy were doing well, and 68 percent of people who received capecitabine were doing well," said lead researcher Dr. Hyman Muss, a professor of medicine at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Healthy Behaviors Slow Functional Decline After Cancer

May 12, 2009
Diet, exercise may improve endurance in older, overweight cancer survivors, study shows. A home-based diet and exercise program slowed the decline of physical function in older, overweight cancer survivors, new research has found.

The study participants included 641 people in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom, aged 65 to 91, who were overweight and were long-term (five years or more) survivors of breast, prostate and colorectal cancer. Some were assigned to a control group, while others were assigned to a 12-month intervention program that included telephone counseling, mailed materials promoting exercise, improved diet, and modest weight loss.

Where You Live May Affect Your Cancer Diagnosis

May 11, 2009
Risk of late-stage cancer greater in city dwellers than in rural residents, study shows. Living in the city could lead to certain common cancers being diagnosed at much later stages of their development, new research has found.

A study of residents of Illinois finds that city dwellers are more likely to have doctors spot breast, colorectal, lung or prostate cancer later in the disease's progression than their peers residing in the suburbs or rural areas. The rates for these late-stage cancers were highest in Chicago, the most densely populated and urban of the areas in the analysis, and tapered off the more rural and sparse an area's population became, according to the findings, which were based on a review of the 1998 to 2002 Illinois State Cancer Registry.

Genes Linked to Spread of Breast Cancer

May 06, 2009
Study identifies three genetic ties to brain metastasis. Three genes linked to the spread of breast cancer to the brain have been identified by U.S. researchers, who say the finding could help lead to new treatments.

Breast Self-Exam Rates Go Up With Counseling

April 30, 2009
Instruction and encouragement take the worry away, researcher says. Women were 10 times more likely to do breast self-examinations if they took part in an brief intervention program that included one counseling session and two follow-up phone calls, a U.S. study has found.

Young Women's Breast Tissue Offers Clues to Cancer Risk

April 30, 2009
Tissue density tied to chances of disease in middle-age and beyond, study suggests. Breast cancer risk assessment and prevention should start much earlier in life than it currently does, say Canadian researchers who examined breast cancer risk factors in young women.

The study of 400 women, ages 15 to 39, and their mothers found that breast tissue composition in young women may be associated with their risk for breast cancer in middle age and older.

"It is known that the breast is most susceptible to the effects of carcinogens at early ages.

Minorities to Bear Brunt of Rise in U.S. Cancer Cases

April 29, 2009
Rate among Hispanics, blacks will double over next 20 years, report warns. The United States will see a surge in the number of new cancers over the next two decades, driven by an aging population and an increased proportion of minorities, a new report predicts.

Rates of new cancer diagnosis are expected to jump by 45 percent among the population generally and by 67 percent among people aged 65 or older. New cancer cases are predicted to double among minorities, experts say.

Gene Alteration May Affect Breast Cancer Therapy

April 28, 2009
Less toxic regimen could be sufficient for some women, study finds. Certain gene alterations improve breast cancer patients' response to anthracycline therapy, Canadian researchers say.

They found that women with tumors that carried topoisomerase II alpha (TOP2A) gene alterations had 65 percent better relapse-free survival and 67 percent better overall survival when treated with an anthracycline-containing regimen (cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil [CEF]) than when treated with a non-anthracycline-containing regimen (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil [CMF]).

Women whose tumors were TOP2A-normal, however, had a similar response to both therapies.

Drug May Help Against Inflammatory Breast Cancer

April 27, 2009
Study shows those who respond to lapatinib survive longer. The drug lapatinib could be used to treat aggressive inflammatory breast cancer, suggest the findings of a phase 2 study.

Inflammatory breast cancer accounts for up to 6 percent of all invasive breast tumors in the United States and western Europe, according to the researchers. Symptoms include rapid onset of swelling, redness of breast skin, a pitted appearance caused by fluid under the skin of more than two-thirds of the breast, tenderness, hardening and warming of the breast.

No Verdict Yet on Grape Seed Extract vs. Breast Cancer

April 23, 2009
Researchers plan more controlled study at different dosages. More research is needed to determine whether grape seed extract lowers hormone levels in postmenopausal women and provides protection against breast cancer, say researchers at the City of Hope cancer center in Duarte, Calif.

Because studies have suggested that grape seed extract inhibits aromatase, an enzyme that helps in estrogen production, the researchers looked at whether grape seed extract supplements could lower hormone levels in postmenopausal women.

What they found was a dramatic and sustained decrease in one patient with high baseline estrogen levels.

Soy May Not Lead to Denser Breasts

April 22, 2009
Study finds no link to condition that can increase cancer risk. Soy isoflavones don't increase breast density, a new study finds.

That's good news because it's believed that increased breast density is associated with a higher risk of breast cancer. A number of studies have suggested that dietary factors, including isoflavones (estrogen-like plant compounds) might increase breast density.

Walnuts May Help Keep Breast Cancer at Bay

April 21, 2009
Study in mice finds fewer, smaller tumors in those that ate the nuts. Walnuts contain compounds that may help prevent breast cancer, suggest findings from a study involving mice specially created to develop tumors.

One group of mice was fed a daily diet that included what would be equivalent to 2 ounces of walnuts in humans, while another group of mice ate a regular diet. The mice that ate the diet with walnuts had a much lower incidence of breast tumors, fewer glands with a tumor and smaller-sized tumors.

Study Rates Breast Cancer Risks Among Races

April 20, 2009
Researchers find white and black women share certain risks; other factors are more distinctive. White women and black women in the United States share certain breast cancer risk factors but appear to have distinctive risk factors as well, a new study shows.

Researchers conducting on ongoing study have so far enrolled 1,826 white and 360 black women with breast cancer, and 1,766 healthy white and 240 healthy black women. The initial data shows that lack of physical activity and being overweight or obese are associated with a 20 percent increased risk of breast cancer in both groups of women.

Targeted Treatments Show Mettle Against Advanced Cancers

April 20, 2009
Progression-free survival longer when treatment aimed at specific tumor traits. Patients with a variety of advanced cancers who had been faring poorly on less finely tuned therapies did better when they received treatments that were targeted to their tumors' specific characteristics.

The findings, which were to be presented Sunday at the American Association for Cancer Research annual meeting, in Denver, fit into the current framework of "personalized" medicine, explained Dr. Minetta Liu, a translational researcher/breast oncologist at Georgetown University's Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center in Washington, D.

Dense Breasts Complicate Testing and Treatment

April 16, 2009
Risk factor is one women can do little about, experts say. For years, researchers have known that breast density is almost as important as age in predicting who will develop breast cancer.

But now they're discovering how the density of a woman's breast tissue can also predict how she will respond to cancer treatment and whether her cancer will recur.

The denser a woman's breasts, the less fat they have, explained Diana Buist, an epidemiologist at Group Health Center for Health Studies in Seattle.

Harmless Virus May Be Deadly to Breast Cancer

April 10, 2009
Reovirus seeks out and destroys tumor cells, researchers say. A common, harmless human virus can target and kill breast cancer stem cells, Canadian researchers report.

"We suspected that reovirus might be effective against cancer stem cells, because we have shown time and again how well it destroys regular cancer cells," Dr. Patrick Lee, a cancer researcher at Dalhousie Medical School in Halifax, Nova Scotia, said in a news release.

Health Tip

Lumps in the Breast

April 10, 2009
Often don't signal cancer If you detect a lump in your breast, it's very important to have a doctor examine it promptly.

Thankfully, an abnormal lump in the breast doesn't always mean breast cancer.

According to the University of Virginia Health System, a non-cancerous breast lump may result from:


A cyst, a small sac filled with fluid.

Yale Plans Closer Look at Exercise and Cancer

April 06, 2009
Studies will chart recovery of active women with breast or ovarian disease. A Yale professor has received $7 million in federal grants for two studies into whether exercise affects ovarian and breast cancer recovery.

The U.S.

Scientists Identify More Breast Cancer Genes

March 30, 2009
Findings should lead to deeper understanding of the disease, experts say. U.S. researchers say they've spotted new gene variations that could boost the risk of sporadic breast cancer.

Microsurgery May Cut Swelling After Breast Cancer Treatment

March 27, 2009
Technique reroutes lymphatic fluid to prevent buildup, experts explain. Microsurgery can reduce the build-up of lymphatic fluid after breast cancer treatment, a new report shows.

Lymphedema affects up to 30 percent of the women who have their lymph nodes removed or radiated as part of their breast cancer treatment, according to the National Cancer Institute. The swelling condition .

Black Women at Higher Risk for Aggressive Breast Tumors

March 25, 2009
Triple negative growths 3 times more likely regardless of age, weight, study finds. Black women are three times more likely than women of other races to develop aggressive breast cancer, a U.S. study finds.

Soy May Help Shield Asian-American Girls From Breast Cancer

March 24, 2009
Early consumption seems most beneficial, but needs further study, experts say. Asian-American women who consumed high amounts of soy during childhood appear to have reduced their risk for breast cancer, a U.S. National Cancer Institute study has found.

When Breast Cancer Recurs, Finding Pre-Symptoms Is Key

March 18, 2009
Early stage cancers are usually smaller and more contained, study finds. Early detection of second breast cancers can reduce the risk of death by as much as half, according to an international study.

The researchers looked at information on 1,044 women who were seen at a medical center in Florence, Italy, between 1980 and 2005 and who had developed a second breast cancer .

Lymphedema Raises Cost of Breast Cancer Care

March 17, 2009
Painful swelling can require treatments for infections and depression. In breast cancer survivors, lymphedema .

Younger Women With Breast Cancer Face Added Peril

March 13, 2009
Disease is more aggressive, requiring more radical treatments, study suggests. The risk of breast cancer re-occurring is greater in women younger than 35 than it is in older women, especially if they opt for less radical treatment for the disease, a new study says.

In analyzing treatment of 652 breast cancer patients over three decades, researchers from the University of Texas M.D.

Wine Color Won't Change Breast Cancer Risk

March 09, 2009
Despite red wine's healthy reputation, study finds it won't lower cancer odds. Although moderate consumption of red wine may offer some benefit for your heart, it won't help decrease the risk of breast cancer in women, new research suggests.

"If you choose to drink at all, choose your drink based upon what tastes good to you, because wine is not associated with a decreased risk of breast cancer, regardless of the type," said study author Polly Newcomb, program head of cancer prevention at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle.

The findings were published in the March issue of Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.

Women With Breast Cancer Gene Favor Preventive Mastectomy

March 09, 2009
Most carriers view the procedure as best security against the disease, study finds. Women who know they carry a gene that puts them at higher risk of breast cancer tend to opt for preventive mastectomy, a new study concludes.

Several type of risk management strategies are available to women found to have a mutated BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene, which is known to elevate a woman's risk of breast cancer. These range from simply having more frequent screening exams to the preemptive removal of a breast.

New Test May Mean Faster Breast Cancer Treatment

February 27, 2009
Genetic analysis method can be used on all women with diagnosis, study says. A new genetic test that analyzes a set of 50 genes to identify four types of breast cancer could lead to quicker, more immediate treatment for patients, according to U.S. researchers who developed the test.

Men With BRCA Gene Mutations Unaware of Cancer Risks

February 27, 2009
They need to be more aware of the threats to themselves and relatives, study says. Men who are part of families in which some members have BRCA1 or 2 gene mutations .

Yoga May Bring Calm to Breast Cancer Treatment

February 26, 2009
Women reported less stress, more peace after sessions, study finds. Yoga can improve the emotional health of breast cancer patients, contends a new U.S. study.

Drinking Raises Cancer Risk for Middle-Age Women

February 24, 2009
Even one drink a day poses danger, large study finds. on the order of one alcoholic drink per day .

Waiting Is the Hardest Part in Biopsies

February 24, 2009
Study finds stress hormone levels abnormal among women waiting for breast biopsy results. What has been intuitively obvious to women for eons now has "real" scientific backing.

Women who are waiting for results after a breast biopsy experience abnormalities in the levels of a stress hormone known as cortisol, a fact that might not only be damaging to overall health but might compromise future treatment if, in fact, the results come back positive.

The findings, appearing in the March issue of Radiology, argue for faster relaying of results to patients.

Technique May Let More Women Use Tamoxifen

February 23, 2009
30% of breast cancers currently don't respond to this type of estrogen-linked drug. Researchers have found a way to "switch on" estrogen sensitivity in breast tumor cells, thereby making them vulnerable to the breast cancer drug tamoxifen.

If successful, the technique might someday allow breast cancer patients who don't respond to tamoxifen to benefit from the drug.

"We're excited by the results," said study author Caroline Ford, a member of the department of cell and experimental pathology at Lund University in Malmo, Sweden.

Calcium Helps Ward Off Colon Cancer

February 23, 2009
Effect is strongest for women, study finds, and doesn't extend to non-digestive system malignancies. High dietary intake of calcium may reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer, especially for women, but has no apparent effect in reducing other malignancies, a U.S. National Cancer Institute study finds.

Cancer Death Rates Decline Among Blacks, But Disparities Linger

February 18, 2009
Diagnosis still comes later than for whites and survival is poorer, new report finds. Black Americans' cancer death rates continue to decline, an American Cancer Society report released Wednesday.

However, they are still diagnosed at more advanced stages of cancer than whites, the report's authors note, and blacks have lower survival rates at each stage of diagnosis of most types of cancers.

There will be about 150,090 new cases of invasive cancer diagnosed in U.

One in Three Cancer Survivors on Unemployment Line

February 17, 2009
Lingering physical effects of cancer a likely cause, study finds. As if fighting cancer wasn't hard enough, a new Dutch study concludes that one in three people who survive the ordeal won't be able to find a job.

The meta-analysis of more than 20,000 cancer survivors found that 33.8 percent of those who'd battled cancer were out of work vs.

Menopause Drug Tied to Breast Cancer Recurrence

February 17, 2009
Dutch study of tibolone, also used for osteoporosis but not available in U.S., was stopped early due to increased risk. A large study of tibolone, a drug used to treat menopausal symptoms and to prevent osteoporosis, was halted early after researchers found that the synthetic steroid significantly increased the risk of recurrent breast cancer among survivors of the disease.

Tibolone, brand name Livial, isn't available in the United States but is approved in 90 countries for easing menopausal symptoms and approved in 55 countries as an osteoporosis treatment. Many breast cancer patients use the drug to counteract the effects of early menopause caused by cancer treatments.

Hodgkin's Survivors Prone to Breast Cancer Later

February 16, 2009
Study found they were 37 times more likely to develop malignancies after radiation treatments. In an ironic testament to the success of childhood cancer treatments, researchers report that women who were treated as children with radiation for Hodgkin's disease were almost 40 times more likely to develop breast cancer later in life.

"We can cure most patients now who have Hodgkin's disease. Back in 1950, it was regarded as a universally fatal disease," said study co-author Dr.

Experts Release Guidelines on Use of Breast MRI

February 16, 2009
The technology can supplement, but not replace, standard screening, they say..

Pregnancy May Not Affect Breast Cancer Survival

February 09, 2009
But early diagnosis and treatment before birth are best, study says. Developing breast cancer during or within a year of pregnancy may not .

Minorities Distrust Medical System More

February 06, 2009
Study finds levels of skepticism correlate with lower cancer screening rates. Minority women, especially black women, have more distrust of the medical system, which leads to delays in screening for breast cancer, new research shows.

Almost half of all women agreed that they had "sometimes been deceived or misled by health-care organizations." Eighteen percent strongly agreed with the statement.

Statins Don't Cut Cancer Risk

February 05, 2009
Animal study found 2 popular cholesterol-lowering drugs had little effect on tumors. Statins have clearly proven their mettle against heart disease, but the cholesterol-lowering drugs don't appear to possess cancer-fighting powers, a new animal study shows.

"We certainly didn't see any positive effects," said Ronald Lubet, program director in the division of cancer prevention at the National Cancer Institute. He led the study using mice and rats, which was published in the February issue of Cancer Prevention Research.

Two-Thirds of Hispanic Women Discover Breast Cancer Themselves

February 05, 2009
But half wait at least a month before seeking help, research shows. Most breast cancers in Hispanic women are detected by the women themselves, despite high rates of screening mammography in this population, a new study shows.

What's troubling, however, is that about half of all women who noticed an abnormality waited at least a month before seeking medical help, according to new research being presented at the American Association for Cancer Research Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities, in Carefree, Ariz.

Two-thirds of breast cancers in Hispanic women are discovered by accident, while only 23 percent come to light through a mammography and another 6 percent through a clinical exam.

Drop in Breast Cancer Rates Due to Drop in HRT Use

February 04, 2009
Researchers say first two years of combined hormone therapy a 'safe' period. A new analysis shows that the drop in breast cancer cases that began in 2003 is indeed due to women stopping hormone replacement therapy (HRT) after a large, U.S. study showed surprisingly higher rates of heart problems and breast cancer among users of some kinds of HRT.

2 Years of Hormone Use May Be 'Safe'

February 03, 2009
Cancer risk doesn't rise until third year, study finds. A potential two-year "safe period" for hormone replacement therapy has been identified by American Cancer Society epidemiologists, who also confirmed that using estrogen-plus-progesterone therapy increases the risk for both ductal and lobular breast cancer far more than taking estrogen alone.

The finding follows a report last month from the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada that women have been needlessly scared away from using hormone therapy during menopause.

Researchers for the U.

Fewer Women Are Having Mammograms

February 03, 2009
CDC reports decline in two-thirds of the country. Mammography use has declined this decade in nearly two-thirds of the states, according to a new study from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Childhood Cancer Survivors Not Getting Recommended Mammograms

January 27, 2009
Chest radiation indicates need for earlier screening, study notes. Almost half of female childhood cancer survivors under the age of 40 who had chest radiation as part of their treatment are not following the recommended advice to get screening mammograms sooner than other women, new research shows.

The recommendation suggests starting screening mammograms at age 25, or 8 years after the last radiation treatment, whichever comes last. These guidelines are in place because women who've had chest radiation as children, teens or young adults have a significantly higher risk for breast cancer.

Why Cancer in One Breast May Affect the Other

January 26, 2009
Researchers identify certain factors that seem to increase risk. Researchers say they have found a way to better calculate the risk a woman with cancer in one breast has of developing tumors in the other breast.

The chances of developing cancer in a second breast, known as contralateral breast cancer, increases once a tumor has been found in one breast. And certain factors, such as a family history of breast cancer, further increase this risk, prompting some women to opt for preventative surgery.

Database Helps Assess Your Breast Cancer Risk

January 25, 2009
Lifestyle factors and environmental hazards are included in the searchable site. If you want to learn more about the key risk factors for breast cancer, such as obesity, pollutants or smoking, a database can guide you to the available evidence that confirms or quells an association.
"Breast cancer is multifactorial. It would be rare for there to be a single environmental chemical that alone would be sufficient to cause an increase in breast cancer," said Dr.

More Americans Urged to Get Cancer Screenings

January 15, 2009
Rates hover around 50 percent, despite proven benefits, report says. Screening for breast, cervical and colon cancer saves lives, but too few Americans are getting the recommended screens or getting them regularly enough, a new report shows.

The rate of screening for breast and cervical cancers has stayed about the same since 2000, while the rate of colorectal cancer screening has increased but not as fast as experts had hoped, according to the report released Thursday by the American Cancer Society.

"More people need to get screened than are being screened, and they need to get screened regularly .

Ovary Removal Lowers Odds of Cancer in High-Risk Women

January 13, 2009
Study confirms women with BRCA mutations are wise to take preventive action. Removing the ovaries of women with a high risk of breast and ovarian cancer due to mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes does substantially reduce their risk of getting both cancers, a new study confirms.

Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center did what's known as a meta-analysis, pooling the results of several studies and re-analyzing them. Led by Dr.

Garlic as a Cancer Fighter? Maybe Not

January 09, 2009
Evidence that strong-smelling herb prevents cancer is said to be weak. Since ancient times, eating garlic has been credited with many medical benefits, including fighting viruses, bacteria and cancer as well as lowering cholesterol.

But a new review finds that the evidence linking garlic to a reduced risk for many cancers is not creditable and, for others, it is very limited.

"The public wants to believe that garlic may be effective in reducing the risk of cancer, but so far scientific evidence is limited to conclude [it works] for all types of cancers," said Dr.

Heart Drug May Be a Cancer Fighter

January 07, 2009
Digoxin, used to treat heart failure, slowed cell growth, study says. Digoxin, a drug used for many years to treat irregular heart rhythms and heart failure, may also be a cancer-fighting agent, researchers report.

Cancer cells need to create new blood vessels to survive. But many of these cells are oxygen-deprived and need to switch on genes that produce a protein called hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1), which help cells survive in low-oxygen conditions.

Genes Predict Chances of Breast Cancer's Spread

January 01, 2009
Finding could help docs tailor treatments even further, researchers say. In a finding that could help doctors fine-tune breast cancer treatments even further, a new study confirms that there are genes that increase the likelihood that the disease will spread throughout a woman's body.

Scientists from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), building upon earlier research, found in both mice and human breast tumor samples that a certain gene signature predicted the chance of metastasis. Many experts have believed that metastasis is primarily the result of non-inherited mutations in cancerous tissue.

Grape Seed Extract Kills Leukemia Cells in Lab

December 31, 2008
Finding might lead to new treatment for blood cancers, researchers say. More than three-quarters of laboratory leukemia cells exposed to an extract from grape seeds died within 24 hours, effectively killing themselves while leaving other cells unharmed, a new study shows.

University of Kentucky researchers say they found that the extract activates JNK, a protein that regulates the cell-signaling pathway the leads to cell death, or apoptosis.

The findings appear in the Jan.

High Insulin May Boost Odds of Breast Cancer

December 30, 2008
Finding may clarify the disease's connection to obesity. Women with high levels of insulin in their blood appear to be more likely to develop breast cancer than those with lower insulin levels.

And that might be the link between obesity and breast cancer, say researchers from the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City. High insulin levels have already been associated with obesity.

Cancer Medicine Advances on Many Fronts

December 23, 2008
New drug approvals, more targeted therapies the highlights of 2008 The war against cancer gathered steam in 2008, as new drugs tackled the toughest cancers with some success, and advances were made in both disease prevention and risk factor identification.

A new report from the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) details 12 "major" advances and 19 "notable advances" across the gamut of cancer prevention, screening, treatment and survival in the past year.

"These specific advances .

Marital Distress May Affect Breast Cancer Recovery

December 18, 2008
Outcome appears to be related to quality of marriage relationship. Marriage problems are associated with poorer outcomes for women with breast cancer, a new U.S. study finds.

Phenols in Quality Olive Oil Suppress Breast Cancer Gene

December 17, 2008
But study cautions lab findings were at levels unlikely to be achieved in real life. Spanish researchers have identified anti-cancer chemicals in extra-virgin olive oil that may help explain the apparent link between eating an olive oil-rich Mediterranean diet and a reduced risk of breast cancer.

Extra-virgin olive oil, which is produced by pressing olives without the use of heat or chemical treatments, contains phytochemicals that are otherwise lost in the refining process. The Spanish researchers separated extra-virgin olive oil into fractions and tested these against breast cancer cells in the lab.

'Mediterranean'-Style Diet Best for Blood Sugar Control

December 17, 2008
Another study finds type 2 diabetes increases cancer death risk. Chowing down on lentil soup and pasta seems to be the way to go if you have type 2 diabetes.

A new study found that a diet of "low-glycemic foods" .

New Genetic Analysis Might Boost Breast Cancer Care

December 16, 2008
Scientists say they've found a more accurate cell-based prognostic tool. Examining subnetworks of genetic activity in a patient's tumor better predicts the spread of breast cancer than conventional techniques, researchers say.

University of California at San Diego scientists, working with Korean researchers, used bioinformatic algorithms to identify these subnetworks. They then mapped the gene activity to the many networks of signaling pathways and protein complexes that prior research had found in human cells.

Progress Made in Predicting Breast Cancer Risk

December 12, 2008
Breast density, tumor characteristics help fine-tune treatment, study says. Researchers are making progress in predicting breast cancer risk, recurrence risk and response to cancer treatment by looking at such factors as breast density and tumor size, a panel of experts report.

The scientists presented their data during a teleconference Friday at the annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium in Texas.

Patients with breast cancer tumors known as HER2-positive, even those a centimeter or less in diameter, have a substantially increased risk for relapse, and additional treatment after surgery should be considered, said Dr.

HRT Users Who Get Breast Cancer Less Likely to Die

December 12, 2008
They tend to get type of tumors that have better prognosis, study finds. Taking hormone therapy after menopause is known to increase the risk of getting breast cancer, but women who take hormone therapy and then develop breast cancer have a lower risk of dying from the disease, a new study suggests.

Why?

"Hormone therapy seems to give you a particular type of cancer that is easier to treat," explained study author Sarah F. Marshall, a senior statistician at the University of California Irvine.

Risk Info for Breast Cancer Patients Too Confusing

December 12, 2008
Could lead to bad treatment decisions, study shows. Information patients commonly receive about the risk of their breast cancer returning after surgery may make their decision on whether to get chemotherapy more difficult, a new study concludes.

Doctors typically show breast cancer patients a bar chart, based on a standard risk-assessment tool, with four different post-surgery choices: hormonal therapy alone, chemotherapy alone, hormonal therapy and chemotherapy combined, or no treatment at all. In a study, published in the December issue of Cancer, just a little more than half of 1,619 women shown the same graph correctly understood which choice would best increase their chance of survival.

Osteoporosis Drug Seems to Shrink Breast Tumors

December 12, 2008
Other drugs in pipeline also hold promise against the disease, researchers report. Researchers continue to test the mettle of breakthrough breast cancer drugs, three decades after tamoxifen changed the medical landscape by drastically reducing the risk of recurrences in women with estrogen receptor-positive tumors.

Encouraging findings on several different drugs were presented Thursday at the CTRC-AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium in Texas.

First in the line-up, the osteoporosis drug zoledronic acid (Zometa) appears to shrink breast tumors in patients who undergo chemotherapy.

Non-Hormonal Therapies Aid Breast Cancer Patients

December 09, 2008
This applies to women with metastatic or recurrent inoperable disease, report says. Over the last 35 years, non-hormonal treatments have improved overall survival of patients with advanced breast cancer.

So say Greek researchers who conducted a review of 128 clinical trials that included more than 26,000 women with the disease.

The review showed that use of anthracycline regimens led to a 22 percent relative risk reduction in overall death, compared with older single-agent chemotherapy.

Cancer to Surpass Heart Disease as World's Leading Killer

December 09, 2008
Biggest rise in cases and deaths coming in developing nations, report says. By 2010, cancer will be the leading killer in the world, surpassing heart disease, causing more deaths than AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis combined.

Unless new treatments are found, there could be 27 million people with cancer by 2030, and 17 million cancer deaths annually. And, there could be 75 million people living with cancer within five years after diagnosis, according to a new report, 2008 World Cancer Report, released Tuesday by the World Health Organization.

Scientists ID Protein Aiding Breast Cancer Spread

December 08, 2008
Called Menainv, research suggests it's a promising candidate as marker for metastasis. A protein that may contribute to the spread of breast cancer has been identified by U.S. researchers.

Glowing Substance Lights Up Cancer in Mice

December 08, 2008
Fluorescent compound sticks to diseased cells, making them easier to spot, study says. A substance that glows and sticks to viable cancer cells, making them easy for doctors to spot, has been successfully tested in mice, researchers report.

The man-made compound, a combination of the breast cancer drug Herceptin and a fluorescent molecule called BODIPY, binds to the HER2 protein contained on the surface of some breast cancer cells. It only glows, or fluoresces, when inside living cells .

New Statistical Model Could Cut Needless Breast Biopsies

December 05, 2008
But further study needed before method can become standard, researchers say. A new statistical model may help radiologists better determine whether a breast lesion detected by MRI is malignant or benign, something that could help prevent unnecessary biopsies, say U.S. researchers.

Latest Breast Imaging Techniques Offer New Views

December 03, 2008
Neither will replace mammography for screening yet, experts say Two newer breast imaging techniques will help doctors diagnose and stage breast cancer, but neither technique will replace standard mammography for the detection of breast cancer.

Both tests .

More High-Risk Women Preempt Breast Cancer

December 03, 2008
Growing number with genetic, familial susceptibilities opt for double mastectomy. SheKayla Love, 26, of Dallas, had the first cyst in her breast removed when she was just 14, the second when she was 19.

By the time she found the third lump, she was 25 and had watched her grandmother die of breast cancer (after being diagnosed at 55) and her mother endure both chemotherapy and radiation after being diagnosed with the same disease and undergoing a full mastectomy at age 45.

Radioactive 'Seed' Rx Helps Women With Implants Fight Breast Cancer

December 01, 2008
In these cases, the implant makes it more difficult to treat the malignancy, experts explain. Women who have had their breasts augmented with implants and are later diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer may be treated successfully with a partial-breast radiation treatment known as brachytherapy, according to an Arizona physician and researcher.

"It's such a challenge to take care of these augmented women," said Dr.

Health Tip

Examining Your Breasts

November 27, 2008
What you should look for during a self-exam Women should regularly examine their breasts for any signs of change or a problem. However, a self-exam should never take the place of a mammogram or doctor's examination.

U.S. Cancer Rate-Death Rate Combo Drops for 1st Time

November 25, 2008
But smoking-related cancers continue to rise in some regions of country, report finds. For the first time since such statistics were released in 1998, the number of men and women in the United States getting and dying from cancer has dropped.

The drop in cancer rates is mostly due to fewer cases of lung, prostate and colorectal cancer among men, and fewer cases of breast and colorectal cancer among women.

Weight Boosts Older Women's Breast Cancer Risk

November 25, 2008
It's the added pounds, not impaired detection, that's to blame, study concludes. Being overweight boosts the risk of getting advanced breast cancer for older women, according to a new study that looked at more than 287,000 women and took into account their mammogram habits.

The weight itself is to blame for the added risk, the researchers concluded.

Some Breast Cancers May Regress on Their Own

November 25, 2008
Study of women receiving mammography suggests it happens. who got mammograms once every 2 years ..

Latin Women More Likely to Be Unhappy With Breast Cancer Treatment Decisions

November 21, 2008

Spanish-speaking women need more culturally targeted information, study finds. Latina women are almost six times more likely than white women to report great dissatisfaction and regret about their choice of breast cancer treatment, a new report says.

Cancer Drug Ups Risk of Clots in Veins

November 18, 2008

Those on Avastin faced 33% increased risk of dangerous side effect. The widely used cancer drug Avastin appears to be associated with a greater risk of developing blood clots in the veins of patients with a variety of cancers.

Canola Oil Consumed During Pregnancy Lowers Breast Cancer Risk for Offspring

November 18, 2008

Mouse study found it was better than corn oil during gestation and lactation Women whose mothers consumed canola oil during pregnancy and breast-feeding may be less likely to develop breast cancer than those whose mothers consumed corn oil, a new study suggests.

Diet, Exercise May Modify Breast Cancer Risks

November 18, 2008

Combined, they produce more potent anti-disease effect in postmenopausal women, study says. Scientists believe they have found out why diet and exercise affect a women's chance of breast cancer after she's past menopause, a new study says.

Wealthy More Likely to Have Breast Reconstruction

November 17, 2008

Black women less likely than white women to have reconstruction after mastectomy. After a mastectomy, wealthier women are more likely to have immediate breast reconstruction than their poorer counterparts, Johns Hopkins University researchers report.

Family History Ups Breast Cancer Risk Even Without BRCA Gene

November 17, 2008

Unknown mutations may account for increased odds, researchers say. The risk of breast cancer for a woman with a strong family history is four times higher than that of the general population -- even if she does not carry one of the breast cancer-linked mutations of the BRCA gene, a new study finds.

Psychological Counseling Boosts Breast Cancer Outcomes

November 17, 2008

Interventions cut risk of recurrence, lengthened disease-free survival, study finds. Psychological counseling may improve the chances of survival for breast cancer patients, a new study says.

Scientists Unravel Mystery of Tamoxifen Resistance

November 12, 2008

Some breast tumors produce a protein that defeats the drug. As many as 35 percent of women who take tamoxifen to prevent the return of breast cancer do not respond to the drug -- and now scientists think they know why.

Calcium, Vitamin D Won't Prevent Breast Cancer

November 11, 2008

But findings apply to postmenopausal women only, counters editorial Although calcium and vitamin D may keep your bones strong, these vital nutrients don't appear to help postmenopausal women lower their risk of breast cancer.

Free Web Site Lists Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

November 06, 2008

Studies are taking place at more than 1,100 facilities across the U.S. A free online service that provides clinical trial information for women diagnosed or at risk for breast cancer was launched this week by the University of California, San Francisco, Center of Excellence for Breast Cancer Care.

Migraine Might Lower Breast Cancer Risk

November 06, 2008

Lower estrogen levels among sufferers may be the reason why, researchers say. Women who experience migraines may actually have a 30 percent lower risk of developing breast cancer, say researchers from the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle.

Folic Acid and Other B Vitamins Won't Help Prevent Cancer

November 04, 2008

Seven-year study of supplements found no change in disease risk Taking folic acid or other B vitamin supplements won't lower your risk of cancer, new research shows.

Excess Weight Seems to Boost Breast Cancer Risk

November 02, 2008

Exercising 30 to 60 minutes a day may offer needed protection, experts say. Obesity can wreck a person's health for many reasons. But for women, too much weight tacks on an additional danger: Studies have linked obesity and breast cancer in a variety of ways.

Vigorous Exercise Can Cut Breast Cancer Risk

October 31, 2008

But benefits only apply to normal-weight women, study says. Vigorous activity can reduce the risk of breast cancer by about 30 percent in normal-weight women, according to an 11-year U.S. study of 32,269 postmenopausal women.

Research Reveals Why Tamoxifen Doesn't Always Work

October 30, 2008

Receptors on the surface of breast cancer cells may be the key, scientists say.  Scientists have uncovered new clues to how breast cancer cells become resistant to the widely-used prevention and treatment drug tamoxifen.

Hot Flashes, Night Sweats a Good Sign for Breast Cancer Patients

October 29, 2008

Symptoms correlated with lower recurrence rates, study finds. Hot flashes, night sweats and joint symptoms in breast cancer patients getting endocrine treatment are signs of estrogen depletion or blockage and may point to successful treatment, British researchers report.

Statins Lower Risk of Clots in Cancer Patients

October 27, 2008
Study found those who took them were less likely to get venous thromboembolism.

3-D Doppler Ultrasound Helps ID Breast Cancers

October 21, 2008

Method detects masses with higher blood flow speeds, likely indicating disease, study says. Radiologists can now better distinguish malignant and benign breast masses by using three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound, a new report says.

Mammograms Remain Best Way to Spot Breast Cancer

October 17, 2008

Friday is National Mammography Day. Mammograms detect 80 percent to 90 percent of breast cancers in women without symptoms, and all women 40 and older should get a yearly mammogram, says the American Cancer Society (ACS) as it marks National Mammography Day on Friday, Oct. 17.

Understanding the Benefits and Risks of Chemotherapy

October 16, 2008

Besides hair loss and nausea, side effects include fatigue, vomiting, mouth sores and pain. Women starting chemotherapy for breast cancer often expect unpleasant side effects, from hair loss to nausea.

Nicotine May Spur Breast Cancer's Spread

October 16, 2008

Early study suggests it pushes cells to migrate to distant sites. Nicotine may help push breast cancer cells from the original tumor to other parts of the body, contributing to the metastasis that so often kills patients.

Younger Breast Cancer Survivors Risk Disease in Other Breast

October 15, 2008

Study suggests link to radiation therapy, but experts say treatments are safer today. Young women receiving radiation after having surgery for breast cancer are at increased risk of developing a new tumor in the opposite -- or contralateral -- breast, a new Dutch study suggests.

Cancer Screenings for Medicaid Patients Miss Targets

October 14, 2008

Only about half receive recommended tests for colon, breast, cervical disease, study finds. Screening rates for colorectal, breast and cervical cancer among older Medicaid patients are below national objectives, a new study suggests.

Caffeine Consumption Doesn't Raise Overall Breast Cancer Risk

October 14, 2008

Large study did discover link with benign breast disease, or when tumor was larger. Drinking coffee or consuming other caffeine-laden foods does not appear to boost breast cancer risk, new research indicates.

Tamoxifen Cuts Fracture Risk

Study

October 10, 2008

But the benefit disappears when breast cancer drug is stopped. Tamoxifen, the drug used for more than 30 years to treat breast cancer, reduces the risk of osteoporosis-related fractures, a new study shows.

NSAIDs Might Lower Breast Cancer Risk

October 09, 2008

Analysis of 38 studies found painkillers showed protective effect. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are associated with a reduced risk for breast cancer, a new review suggests.

Tamoxifen Speeds Diagnosis of ER-Negative Breast Cancer

October 07, 2008

Study suggests the drug may make tumors easier to spot. A treatment that helps prevent one type of breast cancer in women with an evaluated risk of the disease also appears to help doctors make an earlier diagnosis of another form of breast cancer, a new study reports.

Urine Samples Could Reveal Breast Cancer Risk

October 03, 2008

High levels of two biomarkers might indicate early tumor growth, study suggests. A simple urine test could one day be an effective way to screen for breast cancer, a new study suggests.

Computer-Aided Mammogram Reading Effective

October 01, 2008

Detection rates rival those of two radiologist readings, study says. When it comes to reading mammogram results, two heads aren't always better than one.

Birth Size Linked to Breast Cancer Risk

September 30, 2008

Heavier, longer infants more likely to develop disease as adults, study finds. Women who are heavier and longer at birth are at increased risk of developing breast cancer later in life, British researchers report.

Hypnosis Cuts Hot Flashes for Breast Cancer Survivors

September 26, 2008

Patients using the technique saw episodes diminish by 68%, study finds. Breast cancer survivors who suffer from hot flashes can reduce these attacks significantly with hypnosis, a new study finds.

Early Breast Cancer No More Likely to Return in Young Women

September 24, 2008

Findings debunk theory that DCIS recurrence varies with age. Young women diagnosed with a common form of early-stage breast cancer called ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) are no more likely to have recurrences than older women with the disease, a new study finds.

Hormone Rx May Protect Women With Breast Cancer Gene

September 23, 2008

Patients with BRCA mutations cut their odds for malignancy when taking estrogen, study found Postmenopausal women carrying breast cancer-linked BRCA gene mutations who took hormone replacement therapy actually reduced their risk for breast cancer, researchers report.

Shorter-Course Radiation for Breast Cancer Safe, Effective

September 22, 2008

New findings in cancer radiology also support 'seed' therapy for breast cancer, and a proton beam technique. A more intense but briefer course of radiation therapy is equally effective as the traditional longer course for certain breast cancer patients, Canadian researchers report.

Acupuncture Eases Breast Cancer Treatment Side Effects

September 22, 2008

Ancient therapy bested antidepressant for relieving hot flashes in study. Lifesaving treatments for breast cancer come at a cost -- many women experience hot flashes, fatigue, night sweats and more.

Breast Cancer Survivors Report High Quality of Life After Treatment

September 21, 2008

Even 15 years after lumpectomy, radiation, less than 5% complain of pain, survey finds. Women who had a lumpectomy and radiation to combat breast cancer have an overall quality of life several years after treatment that's on par with most adult American women, a new report says.

Drug Combo Fights Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Cell Growth

September 18, 2008

Researchers say trabectedin showed promise in Phase III trial, hope for FDA approval. The anti-cancer drug trabectedin shows promise in treating women with recurrent ovarian cancer, according to a study led by researchers at the University of California, Irvine.

Lifestyle Changes Boost Enzyme Regulating Cell Aging

September 16, 2008

Adjustments to diet, exercise increased telomerase levels 29%, cut 'bad' cholesterol. Major lifestyle changes can help improve levels of an enzyme called telomerase that controls cell aging, say California researchers.

Immune System Biomarkers May Predict Early Lung Cancer

September 15, 2008

A test that uses immune system biomarkers to detect lung cancer can identify the presence of the disease a year before diagnosis, long before a patient experiences any symptoms, according to researchers at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle and the University of Michigan.

Breast Cancer Vaccine Blasts Some Tumors

September 15, 2008

In animal studies, it eliminated aggressive growths. An experimental breast cancer vaccine eliminated tumors in laboratory animals and may someday help prevent cancer recurrence or help treat women with treatment-resistant forms of breast cancer.

MRIs Don't Improve Breast Cancer Care, Outcome

September 07, 2008

Study finds getting one delays treatment, raises odds of mastectomy. Women who receive an MRI after a new diagnosis of breast cancer not only delay the start of treatment, but they are also more likely to have a mastectomy, as opposed to breast-conserving surgery.

Drug Re-Sensitizes Breast Tumors to Treatment

September 05, 2008

Phase II study finds sorafenib helps reverse disease resistance to anti-hormonal therapy. The drug sorafenib may help "re-sensitize" certain breast cancer tumors to anti-hormonal drugs, Georgetown University Medical Center researchers say.

New Screening Catches More Breast Cancers

September 04, 2008

Finding among new trends in breast cancer diagnosis, treatment, experts say. While tremendous progress in screening and treatment for breast cancer has been made in recent years, some 184,000 new cases of breast cancer will be diagnosed in the United States in 2008, and about 41,000 women will die of the disease.

Breast Cancer Drug Not Tied to Cognitive Decline

Study

September 02, 2008

Researchers say finding is 'good news' for postmenopausal women taking anastrozole. Contrary to previous study results, the cancer prevention drug anastrozole does not appear to cause impairment of cognitive performance, a new study found.

Normal Cells May Predict Cancer Virulence

August 28, 2008

Finding suggests that treatment that only aims at malignant cells might fall short. Characteristics of normal cells which are present long before any tumor appears may determine how virulent a particular cancer is going to be, new research suggests.

Drug Stops Bone Loss From Breast Cancer Chemo

August 21, 2008

Zoledronic acid stabilized mineral density in premenopausal women, study finds. Zometa (zoledronic acid) prevented bone loss at 12 months in premenopausal women undergoing chemotherapy after they had surgery for early stage breast cancer, a new study found.

Zoledronic Acid Protects Bones of Women Getting Breast Cancer Treatment

August 19, 2008

Drug countered effect of endocrine therapy in premenopausal patients, study finds. Zoledronic acid prevents bone loss in breast cancer patients undergoing endocrine therapy and improves bone mineral density after treatment, according to an Austrian study.

Imaging System Lets Doctors 'See' Cancer During Surgery

August 19, 2008

Fluorescent dyes light up diseased tissue on video monitors, helping spare healthy cells.  A new imaging system that highlights cancerous tissue makes it easier for surgeons to detect and remove tumors without harming surrounding healthy tissue, according to U.S. researchers.

New Imaging Technique Could Spot Early Cancers

August 18, 2008

Lasers heat nanotubes, then docs listen for ultrasound waves released showing tumors. Nanotechnology may offer doctors a noninvasive way to detect early stages of cancer and also help monitor treatment, a new report says.

HRT Drug Boosts Stroke Risk in Older Women

August 13, 2008

Tibolone should not be used by those 60 and older, study says. Women 60 and older taking the hormone-replacement therapy drug tibolone to relieve menopausal symptoms are at an increased risk for stroke, a new study finds.

Postmenopausal Women With Breast Cancer Face Joint Issues

August 12, 2008

Obesity, previous HRT, chemo also raised chances for those on endocrine treatment, study says. Postmenopausal women with breast cancer who are receiving endocrine treatment may be at increased risk of joint issues, including arthritis, a new study finds.

Risk of Breast Cancer Relapse Can Linger

August 12, 2008

Study shows recurrence after five-year mark, but numbers aren't as high as some might suspect, study says. The risk of relapse can linger for some breast cancer survivors even after completing five years of what doctors call systemic therapy, a new study found.

2 New Genes Tied to 3 Cancers

August 07, 2008

Finding could improve early detection of breast, thyroid and kidney diseases, researchers say, Two genes linked to breast, thyroid and kidney cancer have been identified by Cleveland Clinic researchers. The discovery of the genes SDHB and SDHD could help improve early detection of these cancers and boost patients' chances of survival.

Breaking the News About Breast Cancer

August 07, 2008

Women worry about reactions during a time that's already difficult, study finds. Shelley Volz, now 59, got the news about her breast cancer diagnosis 10 years ago, right before she was headed from San Francisco to New York for the wedding of her younger brother.

Experimental Imaging System Helps Detect Breast Cancer

June 26, 2008
It's less expensive and nearly as accurate as MRI, study says.

Breast Cancer Vaccines Look Promising

June 26, 2008
But research still to really pan out, expert warns.

Poorer Patients Have Poorer Survival After Cancer Diagnosis

June 23, 2008
Less affluent individuals had more advanced disease and were less likely to receive needed treatment.

New Molecule Discovery Shows Promise Against Tamoxifen-Resistant Breast Cancers

June 16, 2008
Potential therapy could be the next generation of treatments, researchers say.

Primary Tumors Fuel Growth of Cancer Cells

June 12, 2008
Finding suggests interception of this signal may thwart metastases, study says.

Facility Characteristics Influence Mammography Accuracy

June 11, 2008
Where screening is performed as important as who interprets results, study finds.

Raloxifene Cuts Risk of Certain Type of Breast Cancer

June 11, 2008
And the benefits weren't limited to high-risk women, study finds.

Researchers Update Risk-of-Death Charts

June 10, 2008
Authors hope it will encourage disease/prevention efforts.

Medicare Costs for Cancer Treatment Soar

June 10, 2008
Increased expenses for chemotherapy may affect treatment decisions, expert says.

Avastin Added to Chemo Helps Women With Advanced Breast Cancer

June 02, 2008
Anti-angiogenesis drug prolonged progression-free survival, study finds.

Bone Drug Lowers Risk of Breast Cancer Recurrence

June 02, 2008
Zometa, used to treat osteoporosis, showed no unanticipated side effects, researchers report.

Chemo May Limit Fertility in Breast Cancer Survivors

June 02, 2008
They're more likely to have diminished ovarian reserve producing viable eggs, study suggests.

Initiative Links Celebrities to Cancer Research

May 29, 2008
Major League Baseball donates $10 million to novel effort.

Paclitaxel Plus Chemo Improves Outcomes in Early Breast Cancer

May 27, 2008
Study finds a trend toward better overall survival.

Hormone Therapy Safe, Effective for Women Entering Menopause

May 20, 2008
Experts stress that the finding applies only to those under 60 years of age.

Mastectomies on the Increase

May 16, 2008
Trend coincides with increased use of MRI before surgeries, researchers report.

Blood Test Helps Docs Assess Breast Cancer Treatment

May 16, 2008
New tool could allow physicians to determine much sooner if therapy is working.

Low Levels of Vitamin D Spell Trouble for Breast Cancer Patients

May 16, 2008
Study found women with deficiency were more likely to suffer recurrence, die from disease.

Hot Flashes Reduced by Neck Injection

May 15, 2008
Treatment could help breast cancer patients and menopausal women, study finds.

Coupled With Mammography, Ultrasound Finds More Breast Cancers

May 13, 2008
But, false-positive rate may be too high for some women, study suggests.

Familial Breast Cancer Risk Lasts a Lifetime for Sisters

May 13, 2008
But, exercise helps prevent the disease, two additional studies report.

Mood Disorders Put Breast Cancer Patients at Risk for PTSD

May 09, 2008
They're twice as likely to have suffered from depression before the diagnosis.

Breast Cancer Tends to Grow Faster in Younger Women

May 08, 2008
Finding could affect how screenings are conducted, analyzed, researchers say.

BRCA Mutations Don't Spot All High-Risk Women

May 05, 2008
Family history and atypical cells also indicate high risk of second cancer, study finds.

New Targets Found That Stop Tumor Growth

May 02, 2008
Blocking blood vessel formation has already worked against breast, colon cancers.

Daily Aspirin May Reduce Breast Cancer Risk

May 02, 2008
But findings are too preliminary for any firm recommendation, researchers say.

Medicare Costs Soar for Cancer Care

April 29, 2008
Expenditures will continue to rise as the population ages, experts say.

Gene Predicts Breast Cancer Prognosis

April 23, 2008
Experiments in mice could lead to better diagnosis and treatment, experts say.

Mammograms Still a Good Idea for Elderly Women

April 21, 2008
Study finds it reduces risk of being diagnosed with late-stage breast cancer.

Many Cancer Survivors Are Overweight and Sedentary

Study

April 21, 2008
This, despite research that says proper diet and exercise can keep disease from recurring.

Weekly Doses of Taxol Prolonged Lives of Breast Cancer Patients

April 16, 2008
Finding should change standard of care, which is 4 doses every 3 weeks, researchers say.

Chemo May Not Affect Memory in Breast Cancer Patients

April 15, 2008
Stress of diagnosis more likely cause of reports of 'chemofog,' 'chemobrain,' study suggests.

Breast Cancer Unchanged in Black Women, Despite Drop in HRT Use

April 15, 2008
More estrogen-receptor negative tumors may be a factor, experts suggest.

Women's Awareness of Cancer Risk Linked to Race, Ethnicity

April 15, 2008
Study finds these factors influence how likely they are to undergo screenings.

Detecting, Diagnosing Breast Cancers

April 14, 2008
Studies evaluate importance of imaging devices in prognosis, treatment of disease.

Stem Cell Marker Controls Pair of Key Cancer Pathways

April 14, 2008
Work suggests, but does not prove, that stem cells drive breast cancer formation, researcher says.

Breast Cancer Vaccine Works Against Deadlier Form of Disease

April 14, 2008
It reduced mortality among women with HER2 malignancies, study shows.

Drinking May Raise Breast Cancer Risk

April 14, 2008
Effect was especially strong for estrogen-sensitive tumor types, study found.

Doctor-Patient Talks Affect Use of Breast Reconstruction Surgery

April 11, 2008
Disparity in practice linked to race, age and socioeconomic status, study finds.

Breast Cancer Lymph Node Biopsy May Need Closer Look

April 09, 2008
Stray 'micrometastases' could be missed, harming long-term survival, study suggests.

Estrogen Supplements May Raise Odds of Benign Breast Disease

April 08, 2008
Women on the hormone more than doubled the risk for this precancerous condition.

Anemia Triples Risk of Local Recurrence in Breast Cancer Patients

April 03, 2008
No differences seen in overall survival, metastasis when chemo triggered low red blood cell count.

Molecular Cause of Breast Cancer Metastasis Discovered

April 03, 2008
Signaling events in tumor pave the way for lung invasion, study shows.

Genomic Profiling of Breast Cancers a Better Treatment Tool

April 01, 2008
Findings point to personalized therapies that help predict disease recurrence.

Many Women Unclear About Breast Cancer Treatments

March 31, 2008
Study finds uncertainty about risks and benefits of mastectomies or lumpectomies.

Gaps Persist in Use of Less Invasive Breast Cancer Procedure

March 27, 2008
Non-white women, aged and the poor less likely to receive sentinel lymph node biopsy, research shows.

HRT Raises Recurrence Risk Among Breast Cancer Survivors

March 25, 2008
Trial was halted early after risk of both recurrence and new malignancies surfaced.

Health Tip

Get Screened for Cancer

March 25, 2008
Here are tests you should have

Obese Women Less Likely to Be Tested for Some Cancers

March 24, 2008
Study finds they're not getting needed screenings for breast and cervical tumors

Family Discussion Plays Role in Breast Cancer Awareness

March 21, 2008
Openness has major impact on counseling and genetic testing, study shows.

Cancer Poses Challenges for Husbands' Frame of Mind

March 20, 2008
They take their cues from wives' emotional well-being, study suggests.

Environmental Toxins, Radiation May Be Tied to Breast Cancer

March 19, 2008
Exposure to plasticizers and other chemicals in childhood may hike adult cancer risks, report says.

Breast Cancer Radiation Therapy Works in Fewer, But Higher Doses

March 19, 2008
The regimen is less challenging for patients but equally effective in preventing relapse, British studies find.

Obesity Linked to Poor Prognosis for Some Breast Cancer Patients

March 14, 2008
Study focused on locally advanced breast cancer and inflammatory breast cancer.

FDA Panel Supports Anemia Drugs for Cancer Patients

March 13, 2008
But adds strong caveats on their use for some undergoing chemo

Doctors See How Cancer Drug Can Damage Kidneys

March 12, 2008
But the finding shouldn't keep physicians from using Avastin, researchers say.

'Crime Boss' Gene May Spur Breast Cancer

March 12, 2008

Finding might explain why some tumors are aggressive and spread, researchers say. Scientists have identified a gene they say can promote aggressive breast cancer by acting as a kind of "crime boss," capable of changing the behavior of more than 1,000 genes within tumor cells.

Late Use of Aromatase Inhibitor Still Effective Against Breast Cancer

March 11, 2008
Letrozole cut women's risk of recurrent or new tumors by more than half, study found.

Yoga Eases Menopause Symptoms in Breast Cancer Survivors

March 08, 2008
Improvement after breathing, stretching program still evident 3 months later, study finds.

Estrogen Levels in Blood Predict Breast Cancer's Return

March 06, 2008
Study found women who had a recurrence had twice as much of the hormone in their system.

Raised Breast Cancer Risk Persists After Combo HRT Stopped

March 04, 2008
Latest data from Women's Health Initiative points to continued need for mammograms

Embryonic Stem Cell Protein Inhibits Melanoma

March 03, 2008
Finding helps identify cellular pathways involved in cancer metastasis.

Breast Cancer Drug Might Treat Bipolar Disorder

March 03, 2008
Tamoxifen may ease condition's mania phase, but side effects could be a problem, experts say.

Heart Hormones Beat Back Cancers in Mice

February 28, 2008
One hormone cured 80 percent of pancreatic cancers, two-thirds of breast cancers, researcher says.

Cost of Breast Cancer Can Include Paycheck

February 26, 2008
Study found women lost average of 27% of their income after diagnosis.

HRT Can Lead to Abnormal Mammograms, Biopsies

February 25, 2008
That may limit effectiveness of these breast cancer detection methods, study says.

FDA OKs Avastin for Advanced Breast Cancer

February 23, 2008
Drug still carries significant risks, but approval was based on its ability to slow tumors, experts say.

Timely Cancer Diagnosis Linked to Insurance Status

February 18, 2008
Uninsured, those on Medicaid more likely to be diagnosed with advanced cancers, American Cancer Society reports.

Chemotherapy After Breast Cancer Surgery Effective for Older Women, Too

February 17, 2008
But many patients aren't getting the lifesaving treatment, research reveals.

Obesity Raises Cancer Risk

February 15, 2008
British study details differences between genders, ethnic groups.

DDT Compound Speeds Breast Cancer Growth

February 14, 2008
Insecticide metabolite disrupts hormone-sensitive cells, study finds.

Precancerous Breast Lesions Cause Unnecessary Worry

February 12, 2008
In most cases, ductal carcinoma in situ will not spread, researchers say.

Ovary Removal Protects Some High-Risk Women

February 12, 2008
BRCA2 carriers get twice the reduction in breast cancer risk that BRCA1 carriers do, study finds.

Most Breast Cancer Web Pages Contain Reliable Information

February 11, 2008
But sites devoted to complementary or alternative medicine may not be accurate, study finds.

Pathology Reports Good for Breast Cancer Studies

February 07, 2008
Harvard docs say this way of checking estrogen-receptor status of participants is OK.

Personality Traits Don't Affect Breast Cancer Risk

January 30, 2008
Authors of 1996 study that concluded differently took second look, found no connection.

Protein Linked With Poor Prognosis in Early-Stage Breast Cancer

January 30, 2008
But expression of Ki-67 didn't predict who'd benefit from additional chemo.

Surgeons' Characteristics Influence Breast Cancer Care

January 29, 2008
Gender, race, schooling influence likelihood of giving radiation, study says.

Next Generation of Parents More Likely to Back Genetic Testing

January 24, 2008
Survey found adult children of parents with BRCA mutations would be more willing to test their own kids.

Implants Double Infection Risk After Breast Reconstruction

January 22, 2008
More must be done to help women avoid these painful, costly complications, researchers say.

Biological Link Between BRCA1 and Breast Cancer Detailed

January 17, 2008
Finding suggests the gene, when not mutated, helps repair damaged DNA

HRT Raises Risk of Lobular Breast Cancer

January 16, 2008
Incidence increased with popularity of hormone therapy, study finds.

Genetic Breast Cancer Test Approved

January 16, 2008
Estimates likelihood of recurrence, overall survival

Vaccines for Ovarian and Breast Cancer in Early Trials

January 12, 2008
Activating body's immune system should fight tumors, researchers say.

Tiny RNA Molecules Control Breast Cancer's Spread

January 09, 2008
Finding could lead to better prognosis, treatments, researchers say.

BRCA Mutations Don't Raise Breast Cancer Risk Equally

January 08, 2008
Study finds wide variation among families with carriers

Localized Breast Cancer Cells Have Potential to Spread

January 04, 2008
Finding supports the use of radiation after early-stage disease is removed, researchers say

Not All Women Need Digital Mammograms

January 04, 2008
Older women do just as well with more cost-effective conventional film screenings, study says

Breast Cancer Gene Might Extend Ovarian Cancer Survival

January 03, 2008
The finding is so far limited to women of Ashkenazi Jewish descent, researchers say

Class of Chemotherapy Drugs Helps Certain Breast Cancer Patients

December 26, 2007
Anthracyclines increase survival for HER2-positive tumors, but not negative ones, analysis finds.

BRCA1 Mutation Prevalent Among Hispanic, Younger Black Women

December 26, 2007
New ethnic findings point out that all women with early breast cancer should be tested for the mutation, experts say.

Low-Income Women's Cancer Screenings Cost Effective

Report

December 21, 2007
Total cost about $555, government analysis shows.

Breast Cancer Surgeons Don't Discuss Reconstruction Options

December 21, 2007
But these discussions greatly impact women's surgery choices, experts say.

Hormone Could Ease Painful Lymphedema

December 20, 2007
Swelling in arms or legs can come after infection or cancer therapy, researchers note

Uninsured More Likely to Die From Cancer Following Diagnosis

December 20, 2007
Report finds they're less likely to get screening tests, so have advanced disease.

Area Around Breast Tumor May Predict Cancer's Spread

December 19, 2007
Mutations in tumor-suppressing gene could point to lymph node involvement, study suggests.

Cancer Care Advances in 2007 Offer Hope

December 18, 2007
But cutbacks in research funding jeopardize further breakthroughs: report.

Cancer Killed Almost 8 Million Worldwide in 2007

December 17, 2007
12 million new cases -- many preventable -- were diagnosed this year, American Cancer Society reports.

Even Tiny Breast Tumors May Need Aggressive Treatment

December 17, 2007
For a subset of cancer types, treatment needs to be much tougher than is typically done, study finds

Arimidex Beats Tamoxifen in Keeping Breast Cancer at Bay

December 14, 2007
After more than 8 years of follow-up, older women taking the newer drug fared better, study finds.

Breast Cancer Genes Also Raise Men's Risk for Malignancy

December 14, 2007
Few men understand the danger from BRCA1/2, researchers say.

High-Dose Chemo Provides Little Benefit to Breast Cancer Patients

December 13, 2007
Review of studies finds regimen popular in 1980s doesn't really lengthen life.

Diagnostic Mammogram Readings Vary by Radiologist

December 11, 2007
Radiologists' experience and affiliation often influenced results, study found.

Mutated Suppressor Gene Leads to a Type of Breast Cancer

December 10, 2007
Finding could lead to new treatments, researchers say.

Obesity, Diabetes Linked to Cancers

December 07, 2007
Studies find effects on breast, prostate and colorectal tumors.

Common Household Chemical Could Raise Breast Cancer Risk

December 06, 2007
Experiments with rats show early exposure causes genetic changes in breast cells.

Black Women Wait Longer for Breast Cancer Surgery

December 06, 2007
Older women also face delays, new study finds

FDA Panel Says No to Avastin for Advanced Breast Cancer

December 05, 2007
Drug has significant risks, and its benefits are still debated, experts say.

Night Shift Work May Heighten Risk for Cancer

December 05, 2007
Expert panel to add it to list of 'probable' causes of malignancy.

Health Tip

Get the Most From Your Mammogram

December 05, 2007
Take these precautions

Diets May Raise Cancer Risk for Poor, Urban Women

November 30, 2007
Most get too little of nutrients that cut their odds for malignancy, study finds

Studies Reveal Why Breast Cancer Hits Black Women Harder

November 29, 2007
Biology and genetics appear to be key factors, researchers say.

Fewer Women Getting Mammograms

November 29, 2007
And doctors worry that could lead to rise in breast cancer cases.

3-D Breast Imaging May Improve Cancer Detection

November 28, 2007
Stereoscopic digital mammography cut rate of false-positive results, study found.

Combo PET/CT Scan Helps Spot Breast Cancer's Spread

November 27, 2007
Technique helps detect metastases earlier for women with inflammatory breast cancer, study finds.

Non-White Women More Prone to Breast Cancer Pain

November 26, 2007
It may be undertreated compared to white patients, research suggests

Understanding of Mammography Differs Among Races

November 26, 2007
Better breast health education needed among minority, underserved women, study finds

Urban Women May Have Greater Breast Cancer Risk

November 26, 2007
Study finds city-dwelling females have more dense breasts

Cannabis Compound May Stop Metastatic Breast Cancer

November 19, 2007
But patients can't get enough CBD from just smoking pot, scientists add.

Cell Insights May Predict Breast Cancer's Spread

November 16, 2007
Key biomarkers could point to women at higher risk, study suggests.

Excess Pounds Raise Women's Cancer Risk

November 07, 2007
Obesity linked to a range of tumor types, studies find.

Little Evidence Silicone Breast Implants Harm Health

October 31, 2007
Review of data finds no link to most common illnesses

Smoking Does Not Worsen Breast Cancer

October 29, 2007
But there are lots of other reasons to avoid the habit, experts say.

Survey Finds Many Women Misinformed About Cancer

October 26, 2007
Deaths rates could be cut with more testing and early detection.

More Women Choosing 'Preventive' Double Mastectomy

October 23, 2007
There's no proof cancer will spread to the healthy second breast, researchers say.

Best Breast-Cancer Care Eludes Older Women

October 21, 2007
Research highlights need to individualize treatment.

Protein Gives Clues to Pancreatic Cancer

October 19, 2007
When pp32 is gone, a tumor-spurring gene goes to work, researchers say

Ixempra Approved for Breast Cancer

October 17, 2007
Targets protein that spurs growth of cancer cells

Health Tip

Breast Self-Exams

October 16, 2007
Here's what to look for

U.S. Cancer Death Rate Continues to Fall

October 15, 2007
Report finds a doubling of the rate of decline over past decade.

Breast Cancer Radiation Won't Hurt Immune Health

October 12, 2007
Partial-breast method might leave women less tired, researchers say

Drug a New Weapon Against One Form of Breast Cancer

October 10, 2007
Adding paclitaxel to standard chemo targets HER2-positive tumors.

Woman's Hips Might Indicate Daughter's Breast Cancer Risk

October 08, 2007
Wider hips mean more estrogen, bringing higher odds for the illness, researchers say.

Black Women Get Less Breast Cancer Treatment

October 08, 2007
Study finds they're much less likely than whites to get tamoxifen, for example.

Wine, Beer, Spirits Boost Breast Cancer Risk Equally

September 27, 2007
Three or more drinks a day raise odds by 30%, study finds.

1 in 12 Outpatient Visits Is for Prevention

Study

September 25, 2007

 In the United States, preventive health exams account for about 1 in 12 adult outpatient visits to doctors, says a study that found that, each year between 2002 and 2004, about 63.5 million adults had a preventive health or gynecological check-up, at an annual cost of $7.8 billion.

Breast Cancer Death Rates Continue to Fall

September 25, 2007
But decline is greater among white women than black women, report finds.

Experts Offer Tips on Easing Mammogram Discomfort

September 23, 2007
Simple steps like avoiding caffeine can help, they say

Gene May Influence Breast Cancer-Estrogen Link

September 17, 2007
Targeting this DNA might improve treatment, researchers say.

FDA Approves Osteoporosis Drug to Cut Breast Cancer Risk

September 14, 2007
Manufacturer calls Evista a valuable tool, but critics say its heart risks outweigh benefits.

Tamoxifen Helps Treat Bipolar Disorder

September 12, 2007
Discovery may lead to new drug to treat manic phase of the illness, study says.

Education Linked to Cancer Death Rates

September 12, 2007
Socioeconomic status and access to health care may explain the connection.

Workouts a Boon for Breast Cancer Patients

September 06, 2007
Exercise, yoga improve quality of life, even chemotherapy compliance, studies find.

Studies Shed New Light on Breast Cancer, Treatment

September 06, 2007
Symposium reveals racial disparities, troublesome drug side effects.

Hypnosis Eases Pain of Breast Cancer Surgery

August 28, 2007
Other benefits: Less anesthesia, faster recovery, less cost, study finds.

Health Tip

Breast Self-Exams

August 23, 2007
They can help detect cancer early

Acrylamide Won't Raise Breast Cancer Risk

August 21, 2007
Fried, baked food compound poses no threat, major study finds

Many Parents Share Genetic Test Findings With Kids

August 17, 2007
But the children may be too young to handle the information, study suggests.

Healthy Lifestyle Key To Cancer Prevention

August 16, 2007
Obesity, tobacco cause half of all cancers, presidential panel says.

Decline in U.S. Breast Cancers Tied to Drop in Hormone Use

August 14, 2007
Mammogram trends played no role in recent lower numbers, study finds.

Scientists Create Breast Tumor Stem Cells

August 13, 2007
Achievement could spur research into cancer's spread, experts say.

MRI Beats Mammograms at Spotting Early Breast Cancer

August 10, 2007
But it's still too expensive for more widespread use, experts say.

Cosmetic Breast Surgeries Tied to Increased Suicide Risk

August 09, 2007
Underlying psychiatric trouble most likely to blame, researchers say.

Breast CT Scans Could Be Comfortable Alternative to Mammograms

August 01, 2008

For women who find traditional mammograms painful, new research suggests there may one day be a more comfortable alternative. Breast CT scans showed some advantages over traditional mammograms

2 Breast Cancer Screening Strategies Prove Effective

July 29, 2008

A study in the July 29 online issue of the Journal of the National Cancer Institute finds that a traditional physician- and self-referral screening strategy held up well against the Norway approach, in which the government sends letters to all women in a specific age range inviting them to have a screening mammogram.

Bone Density Predicts Chances of Breast Cancer

July 28, 2008

Calculating a woman's bone mineral density appears to shed light on her risk for breast cancer. A new study has found that high bone mineral density (BMD) predicts a greater likelihood of developing breast cancer, independent of how high her risk is on the often-used Gail model.

Cancer Survival Depends on Where You Live

July 17, 2008

U.S. does better than Europe, although American whites do better than blacks, study finds. Your odds of surviving cancer depend on which country you live in. And, in the United States, it also depends on whether you're black or white, a new study finds.

No Evidence Breast Self-Exams Cut Cancer Deaths

July 16, 2008

Review of studies says monthly check is 'an option' for women starting in their 20s. Updated findings from an analysis of existing research continue to suggest that the oft-touted monthly breast self-exam may actually do more harm than good.

Recent Genetic Discoveries Don't Improve Prediction of Breast Cancer

July 11, 2008

When added to risk assessment tool, SNPs made no difference, study finds. The accuracy of predicting one's chances of developing breast cancer do not seem to improve even with the recent findings of some genetic markers for the disease, a new report says.

Men Often Not Told of Severity of Wife's Cancer

July 09, 2008

Study finds almost 40% say docs never said condition was terminal until near death.  A new Swedish study reports that two in five widowers were never told their wives' cancer was incurable until she was near death, if they were told at all.

Gene Activity May Explain Deadlier Breast Cancers Among Younger Women

July 09, 2008

Study finds more than 350 common sets of genes in patients under 45. Genetic activity in breast cancer cells from younger patients could explain why tumors tend to more aggressive when they strike at a younger age.

Breast-Conserving Surgery Leaves Many Cancer Patients Disappointed

July 09, 2008

Poor aesthetic outcome after lumpectomy linked to depression, fear, study finds. A third of women who opt for breast-conserving cancer surgery say they now have an asymmetry between their breasts that greatly affects their quality of life, a new study says.

Breast Cancer Test Rates Drug Therapy Candidates

July 08, 2008

Helps doctors make better treatment decisions. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved a genetic test designed to evaluate whether a person with breast cancer is a good candidate for treatment with the drug Herceptin (trastuzumab).

FDA Approves Genetic Test for Breast Cancer

July 08, 2008

Kit will help identify which patients are most likely to respond to Herceptin. A genetic test to determine whether a breast cancer patient is likely to respond to treatment with the drug Herceptin (trastuzumab) has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Dietary Supplement May Prevent Breast Cancer

July 07, 2008

Resveratrol, found in red wine, grape skins, inhibits abnormal cells, study finds. A compound found in red grapes and red wine suppresses abnormal cell formation that leads to most types of breast cancer, according to U.S. researchers.

Paclitaxel Plus Chemo Improves Outcomes in Early Breast Cancer

Study finds a trend toward better overall survival

May 30, 2008
Adding paclitaxel to standard chemotherapy improved disease-free survival in women with early-stage breast cancer, a Spanish study finds.
The phase III trial included 1,246 women with early, non-metastatic breast cancer who were randomly assigned to receive treatment


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