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Asthma Combo Seems Less Influenced by Genes
However, the study did find a difference in response among blacks.
The drug combo in question combines the long-acting beta-agonist salmeterol (Serevent) and moderate doses of an inhaled corticosteroid.
Folic Acid Late in Pregnancy Tied to Asthma in Kids
The University of Adelaide study included more than 500 women whose diet and supplements were assessed during pregnancy. The women's children were checked for asthma at age 3.
'The Pill' May Reduce Asthma Symptoms
In women who were not using birth control pills, the study found that increased levels of estrogen were associated with decreased levels of exhaled nitric oxide .
Pneumonia Drug Promising Against Form of Muscular Dystrophy
They tested the drug pentamidine in mice and found that it appears to combat genetic defects that lead to type 1 myotonic dystrophy, one of nine types of muscular dystrophy. The muscle-wasting condition is also known as DM1 and Steinart's disease.
My 10-Day Ordeal With the Swine Flu
And from the many hours talking with infectious-disease specialists, I knew that it was never a matter of if there might be another flu pandemic, but when.
Americans Gaining Awareness of COPD
Survey
World Trade Center Workers Twice as Likely to Have Asthma
In 2005, about 8 percent of workers and volunteers who had spent time at Ground Zero reported having an asthma attack during the previous year, compared to about 4 percent of the general population. The rate of asthma attacks among World Trade Center workers had been less than 1 percent in 2000.
Flu Deaths Higher Among Seniors With Dementia
Whooping Cough Immunity Lasts 30 Years or More
Doctors had previously thought that immunity lasted for much less time. But the new study, by researchers based at the University of Michigan and the University of New Mexico, rebuts that assumption.
Repairing Injured Lungs May Boost Organ Donations
Successful transplants require healthy lungs, but more than 80 percent of donor lungs are highly inflamed and only mildly functional, which means many of them are rejected by surgeons, according to researchers with the University Health Network in Toronto.
The investigators found that infusion with the regulatory gene IL-10 before transplant can heal damaged donor lungs.
Health Tip
What's Behind My Asthma and Allergy Symptoms?
The American Lung Association says these factors trigger asthma and allergy symptoms in many people:
Anything with powerful fumes, such as hair spray, paint or perfume.
Cold air.
Health Tip
Signs of an Asthma Attack in Your Child
The American Lung Association says parents should be on the lookout for these potential red flags that an asthma attack may be imminent:
A frightened facial expression and posture that indicates the child can't relax.
Restless sleep.
Face Masks for Patients May Leak, Spread Germs
The masks can leak exhaled air up to one meter from patients receiving treatments, spreading contagious respiratory illness within a hospital, researchers say. This may be of particular concern if the patient has the highly contagious H1N1 swine flu.
Sinus Infections Push Millions to U.S. Doctors Each Year
In addition, researchers studying the regional impact of sinus infections .
Health Tip
What's Causing My Laryngitis?
The U.
CDC Links Infections With Swine Flu Deaths
Researchers from the U.S.
Swine Flu Virus Not Mutating, Making Vaccine a Good Match
Rising Heat, Humidity Raise Risk of Asthma Flares
If the humidity levels in the air rose by more than 10 percent or if the temperature increased by more than 10 degrees Fahrenheit in a single day, more children ended up in the emergency department of a Detroit hospital reporting asthma symptoms, the new research found.
"Parents need to be mindful of days when there are dramatic changes in temperature or humidity.
Ulcer Preventative May Raise Pneumonia Risks
Researchers at Wake Forest University School of Medicine in North Carolina analyzed the charts of 834 cardiothoracic surgery patients on breathing machines who were given stomach acid reducers to prevent stress ulcers. The patients were given either ranitidine (Zantac) or pantoprazole (Protonix).
Gene 'Switch' May Help Drive Excess Fluid in Lungs
Excessive mucus production in the lungs can cause illness or death from asthma, cystic fibrosis, bronchitis, common colds and other illnesses. From a biological perspective, it's unclear why the body creates dangerous levels of mucus, the researchers noted in the Sept.
Chlorine in Pools Raises Kids' Asthma, Allergy Risk
The study found that teenagers who spent more than 1,000 hours swimming in chlorinated pools, either indoors or outdoors, had more than eight times the risk of having asthma than did teens who primarily swam in pools using a copper-silver disinfecting method.
"Chlorinated pool attendance has a very significant impact on the prevalence of allergic diseases in the studied population," said lead author Alfred Bernard, a professor of toxicology and research director at Catholic University of Louvain in Brussels, Belgium.
Day Care May Not Shield Kids From Asthma, Allergies
Scientists call it the ''hygiene hypothesis," but a new study casts doubt on its existence and finds early infections have no effect on asthma and allergy rates at age 8.
An unexplained increase in asthma among children in both industrialized countries and developing nations has scientists searching for ways to reduce the disease.
Exposure to Tobacco Smoke Before Birth Affects DNA
Researchers at the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California (USC) found that maternal smoking actually changes the unborn child's DNA patterns.
The new study found that fetal exposure to maternal smoking was linked to differences in DNA methylation, an epigenetic mechanism.
Health Tip
Stifle Back-to-School Allergy and Asthma Problems
The American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology offers these suggestions to help prevent allergy and asthma flares in your child:
Have your child visit the doctor before school starts to make sure symptoms are well-controlled.
Give a copy of your child's treatment plan to the school staff, which should be familiar with your child's triggers and medications.
Wider Waist Boosts Asthma Risk
The California Teachers Study of more than 88,000 women found the same association between obesity and increased incidence of asthma that has been seen in other research, according to the Aug. 25 online report in the journal Thorax.
Going Back to School With Asthma Takes Extra Work
"Good hygiene is the best and first line of defense against any type of cold or flu. This includes frequent handwashing and covering your mouth when coughing or sneezing," Dr.
Health Tip
Avoid Your Child's Asthma Attacks
The American Academy of Family Physicians offers these suggestions:
During allergy seasons, run the air conditioner and keep the windows in your home and car closed.
More Evidence Healthy Living Brings Long Life
Cold, Flu or Pneumonia? Answer May Lie in Blood Test
In a study involving 60 healthy volunteers who were infected with either a live cold virus, respiratory syncytial virus or influenza A virus, the researchers identified changes in 30 genes that are activated as the body responds to infection.
The genomic signature is strong enough to reveal whether the infection is viral or bacterial and can identify who has a viral infection and who does not, according to the study.
For Many, 9/11-Linked Trauma Emerged Years Later
In fact, by 2006-2007, more people directly exposed to the event were reporting post-traumatic stress symptoms than in 2003-2004, the study found, and they were about four times more likely than the general population to have such symptoms.
Many Young Adults Uninformed About Vaccines
For example, while 84 percent of Americans over 50 know that tetanus causes lockjaw and that they need to get a new tetanus shot every 10 years, only 49 percent of adults aged 18 to 26 know this, according to a survey commissioned by the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID).
"Over 50,000 adults die in the United States each year as the result of diseases that are potentially vaccine-preventable," Dr.
Parental Stress Boosts Kids' Asthma Risk
For children exposed to smoking while still in the womb, another asthma risk, parental stress also increases the risk for asthma, the researchers noted.
"There is an association between air pollution and asthma, and it grows with increasing exposure to stress in the household," said lead researcher Ketan Shankardass, a postdoctoral research fellow at the Centre for Research on Inner City Health at The Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St.
Health Tip
Managing Your Child's Asthma
The American Lung Association offers this advice about controlling asthma:
Avoid any triggers, which commonly include allergens, cigarette smoke and strenuous exercise.
Talk to your child's pediatrician about asthma-controlling medications.
FDA Investigating Safety of Asthma Drug Xolair
Overall Health of U.S. Children a Mixed Bag
Scientists Zero In on Elusive 'Allergy Gene'
Reviewing the findings of 24 studies, researchers from the University of Edinburgh concluded that mutations of the filaggrin gene .
Fewer Shots Could Still Protect Kids From Pneumonia
The current recommended dose schedule for 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV-7) consists of three primary doses before the age of 6 months, followed by a booster vaccination in the second year of life (3 + 1-dose schedule). But factors such as questions about the cost-effectiveness of the current PCV-7 dose schedule have led researchers to examine reduced-dose vaccine schedules, according to background information in the study.
Health Tip
Controlling Asthma
So-called controller medications help prevent inflammation, so users feel better and breathe easier. The academy says the following people may be candidates for a daily controller medication:
People who have chest tightness, wheezing or bouts of coughing more than once per week.
Soy in the Diet May Protect Lung Function
Researchers asked 300 COPD patients in Japan and 340 age-matched healthy people about their soy intake. The results, published online in the journal Respiratory Research, indicate that consumption of soy products is associated with better lung function and reduced risk of COPD.
Many Adults With Asthma Are Skipping Flu Shots
Asthma Discovery May Lead to Better Treatments
The study by a team from King's College London and Imperial College London helps explain why the structure and function of airways in people with asthma are remodeled and how these changes contribute to chronic asthma.
"It is widely believed that this remodeling in asthma is in large part responsible for the chronicity of the disease.
Statins May Not Protect Against Pneumonia
"Prior research based on automated claims data had raised some hope .
Lung Enzyme Both Friend and Foe
It had been thought that the only thing macrophage elastase, matrix metalloproteinase-12 (MMP-12), did was degrade lung elasticity as part of the tissue destruction seen in emphysema patients.
"But we found that mice that didn't have the gene to make this enzyme could not clear bacteria well and were more likely to die of infection.
Asthma Drugs Get 'Precaution' Labeling for Possible Psychiatric Side Effects
Obesity May Dampen Response to Asthma Meds
Inhaled corticosteroids are the most widely prescribed drugs to treat a burgeoning number of people with asthma, many of whom are overweight or obese.
"It raises the concern that obese people with asthma may not respond as well to guideline-based treatments," said Dr.
Yoga Helps Those With Asthma
In fact, participants in a recent trial studying the effects of Hatha yoga also reported that they had been able to cut back on some of their asthma medication, said Amy Bidwell, senior author of a study presented this week at the American College of Sports Medicine's annual meeting, in Seattle.
"It's dramatic but not surprising," said Dr.
Point-of-Sale Printers May Trigger Asthma
The cause, researchers suggest in the May 28 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine, was exposure to chemicals emitted by the new device.
"These machines are used everywhere, for example, to pay with credit cards in a restaurant or in any shopping center, said Dr.
Acid-Suppressing Meds May Boost Pneumonia Risks
In critically ill hospital patients, the medications have been shown to prevent serious gastrointestinal problems caused by the physical stress of illness. And, because the potential for benefit seemed clear and the risk of side effects appeared low, use of the drugs also became commonplace in patients who were not in intensive or critical care.
Protein May Hold Key to Blocking Allergy-Induced Asthma
Overweight Moms More Likely to Have Asthmatic Kids
"Children with asthmatic parents are at an increased risk of asthma if the mother is overweight before pregnancy," said H.A.
Molecule in Skin May Link Eczema and Asthma
Know Your Asthma Triggers
Pollen from blooming flowers, trees and grass is a common asthma trigger that sufferers must learn to cope with this time of year, note officials from the Asthma Research Center at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston. Other common triggers include certain foods, strenuous exercise, illness and environmental factors, such as smoke and pet dander.
Climate Change Could Sting Allergy, Asthma Sufferers
Folic Acid Might Offer Allergy Relief
Researchers from the Johns Hopkins Children's Center reviewed the medical records of more than 8,000 people, ages 2 to 85, to track the effect of folic acid levels on respiratory and allergic symptoms and on levels of IgE antibodies, the immune system markers that increase in response to an allergen.
They found that people with higher blood levels of folic acid had fewer IgE antibodies, fewer reported allergies and less wheezing and were less likely to develop asthma.
Family History of Asthma Boosts Odds Almost 6 Times
Double-Lung Transplant Better for Long-Term Survival
"Our results suggest that double-lung transplants have a long-term advantage, and surgeons should consider bilateral lung transplants whenever possible," senior investigator Dr. Ashish Shah, an associate professor at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and its Heart Institute, said in a Hopkins news release.
Group Urges Public to Take Free Asthma Tests in May
Adults and children with symptoms such as wheezing, coughing and shortness of breath are encouraged to take advantage of the screenings that will be conducted by allergists.
"Many people don't realize their breathing problem might be caused by asthma and simply put up with their symptoms, which could include a cough at night, colds that constantly go to the chest, shortness of breath during exercise or full-blown asthma attacks," Dr.
Low Vitamin A, C Intake Tied to Asthma Risk
The pooled results of 40 studies conducted between 1980 and 2007 showed that people with asthma had a significantly lower dietary intake of vitamin A than those without the disease. The average intake among those with asthma was 182 micrograms a day, which is between a quarter and a third of recommended daily intake.
Mild Flu Season Coming to a Close
Flu Strikes a Milder Blow This Season
Less severe strains of influenza and a good vaccine match for the strains that were circulating combined to create a milder season this year than last, according to the U.S.
Acid Reducers May Not Help All With Asthma
Many people with asthma also have gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD. But some people have what's known as silent GERD, meaning they have no symptoms.
Health Tip
Breathe Fresh Air at Home
The National Women's Health Information Center offers these suggestions to keep the air in your home clean:
When using chemicals such as paint or paint thinner, open the windows and keep the area well-ventilated.
Use a humidifier or dehumidifier to keep humidity levels between 30 percent and 50 percent.
Swallowing-Breathing Dysfunction Worsens Lung Disorder
Patients with moderate to severe COPD show alterations between normal breathing and swallowing patterns (during eating) even when they're not experiencing exacerbations, according to the study by Roxann Diez Gross and colleagues at the University of Pittsburgh.
"In healthy subjects, the usual pattern is to time swallows to occur during early to mid exhalation.
Health Tip
Asthmatics Don't Have to Stop Exercising
The American Council on Exercise offers these suggestions to help reduce your risk of an asthma attack while exercising:
Keep your inhaler or other asthma medication nearby, in case you become short of breath during exercise.
Warm up for at least 15 minutes before exercise.
Too Much Red Meat May Shorten Life Span
Researchers Suspect Genetic Link to COPD
They studied 7,691 participants in the Framingham Heart Study in an attempt to identify a relationship between common genetic variants and measures of lung function. This led them to gene variants on chromosome 4 that could be a potential risk factor for the disease, known as COPD.
Millions of Americans With Chronic Ills Put Off Health Care
So reveals a new poll commissioned by the National Council on Aging, with support from The Atlantic Philanthropies and the California HealthCare Foundation.
"This report presents a distressing picture of the barriers facing those most in need of ongoing care and support, whether or not they have insurance," said Carol Pryor, policy director of the Access Project in Boston.
New Treatments Improve Control for Severe Asthma
When compared to children treated in the mid-'90s, children with severe asthma during 2004 to 2007 were less likely to need oral steroids and rescue inhalers, and their lung function scores were improved, according to a study from National Jewish Health in Denver.
"The current cohort was less likely to require chronic oral glucocorticoids, have better asthma control and have fewer glucocorticoid-induced adverse effects compared to a cohort of severe asthmatic children studied a decade ago," wrote the authors.
Using Music and Sports to Improve Kids' Asthma
One study explored giving teens regular access to popular music, via digital music players, and mixing in audio messages about asthma authored by the teens themselves. The result: Kids exposed to the music-message combo were much more likely to take their medications.
Genes May Decide Which Smokers Get Lung Disease
Teens' Lung Health Is Linked to Their Diet
Researchers have found that diets lower in fruit, vitamins C and E, and omega-3 fatty acids are associated with lower pulmonary function in adolescents.
Jane S.
Experimental Drug May Dampen Severe Asthma
The drug is called mepolizumab, and two small studies in the March 5 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine have found that, when taken regularly, it can reduce asthma exacerbations. Additionally, people taking the drug had lower levels of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell that has been implicated as a potential cause of asthma.
2 Hours Glued to TV Doubles Kids' Asthma Risk
City Kids Find the Breathin' Is Easier Elsewhere
A study in the March issue of Pediatrics reports that just seven days after a group of school-age children left the city for a rural area, airway inflammation went down and lung function increased.
"I was quite surprised by our findings," said the study's senior author, Dr.
Health Tip
How Serious is Your Asthma Attack?
The American Academy of Family Physicians offers this information to evaluate the seriousness of your asthma flare-up:
A little bit of wheezing and mild difficulty breathing during activity indicates a mild asthma attack. When you sit, you should be able to breathe normally and speak in full sentences.
Babies Born in High Pollen Months at Wheezing Risk
Global Warming May Bring More Respiratory Woes
The researchers analyzed a minimum of three years of hospital admission data in 12 European cities. They found that for every degree increase over 90 percent of a city's maximum apparent temperature (Tappmax), there was a 4 percent increase in respiratory-related hospitalizations.
Prenatal Exposure to Traffic Pollution May Lead to Asthma
Cleaning House May Be Risky for Women With Asthma
Inhaled Corticosteroids Boost Pneumonia Risk in COPD
Inhaled corticosteroids, used to treat asthma, are not approved for use in COPD patients. However, one product that is marketed by GlaxoSmithKline, Advair, combines steroids with a beta-antagonist and is approved to treat COPD.
Lung Problems Persist for 9/11 Responders
The rate of problems is much higher than normal, about 2.
U.S. Flu Season Off to Slow Start
But, the experts also said they're keeping a close watch on bacterial infections such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). MRSA is resistant to certain antibiotics and can strike flu patients .
St. Louis Ranked America's 'Asthma Capital'
Ranked ninth in 2008, St.
Common Asthma Treatments Don't Work for Virus-Induced Wheeze
One study, from British researchers, looked at the use of oral prednisolone and found no significant differences between the treated group of children and those who received a placebo. The second study, from Canadian doctors, assessed inhaled steroids for wheezing associated with a virus, and found that while preventive treatment did reduce the need for rescue medications, the benefits weren't strong enough to outweigh the potential side effects.
Cleaning Products Up Nurses' Asthma Risk
Health Tip
Easing a Croupy Cough
The Lucile Packard Children's Hospital offers these suggestions to help soothe your child's croupy cough:
Let your child stand in a hot shower and absorb the steam (be careful that the water is not hot enough to burn).
Meningitis Vaccine Seems to Work Like a Charm
The declines have been seen not only in children given the vaccine but also in adults, suggesting a herd immunity effect, the researchers noted. To assess the effect of the vaccine, researchers from several universities analyzed surveillance data from 1998 to 2005 in eight states.
FDA Finds No Link So Far Between Asthma Drugs and Suicide Risk
Health Tip
Coping With Pet Allergies
The American Academy of Allergy Asthma & Immunology offers these suggestions:
Always wash your hands after you touch a pet. And avoid kissing or hugging your furry friend.
Nitric Oxide Monitoring of Little Benefit for Kids' Asthma
Nitric oxide (NO) amounts in an asthmatic's breath can foretell the worsening of symptoms or even an attack. But a 30-week Dutch study of children with the breathing condition found basing daily asthma management on this added knowledge did not improve exacerbation rates, symptoms, or the use of medications any more than just calibrating medication use based on the child's symptoms alone.
Antifungal Drug May Help Ease Asthma
A twice-daily dose of itraconazole improved runny nose, morning lung function and the quality of life of 62 percent of people with severe asthma and allergic sensitivity to at least one of seven different common fungi in the double-blind study conducted by The University of Manchester.
However, the remaining patients who took the drug dropped out of the 32-week trial before its completion.
Climate Change May Boost Contact With Pollutants
The review authors also concluded that reducing greenhouse gas emissions could help reduce the harmful effects of climate change.
The review looked at how climate change will affect ground-level ozone, a known pulmonary irritant that affects the respiratory mucous membranes, other lung tissues, and respiratory function.
Drug Shields Mice From Emphysema
The finding holds out hope for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .
Almost Half of Kids Still Exposed to Secondhand Smoke
School Program Helps Cut Asthma Risks
Researchers analyzed the effectiveness of a program called Kickin' Asthma, a four-session curriculum developed by American Lung Association staff and nurses and peer educators from the Oakland Unified School District. The program provides students with information and tools to better manage their asthma, such as teaching them about triggers and telling them when and how to take their medication.
Two Asthma Meds May Be Too Risky, FDA Panel Says
Secondhand Smoke Boosts Asthmatic Boys' Behavior Woes
The study, by a team at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, included 220 boys and girls ages 6 to 12, with asthma.
For each doubling of secondhand smoke exposure, boys showed a twofold increase in behavioral problems such as hyperactivity, aggression, and depression.
Poor Mental Health May Boost Asthma Risk
Decongestant Exposure Needs Closer Look
This is especially true among children younger than 2, who have the highest risk for toxicity and for whom safe dosing recommendations are lacking, say researchers at Boston University's Slone Epidemiology Center.
Pseudoephedrine has been linked to deaths and adverse events in young children, but the absolute risks posed to children by this decongestant are difficult to determine, because the number of children exposed to it and typical patterns of use haven't been known, the researchers explained.
C-Section Might Boost Baby's Asthma Risk
By the time they were 8 years old, 362 (12.
Breathing Exercises Can Help Ease Asthma
The University of Aberdeen study included nearly 200 adults being treated for mild to moderately severe asthma.
Steroid Inhalers Raise Pneumonia Risk for Lung Disease Patients
In fact, these medicines may even raise the risk of pneumonia in patients with COPD, the fourth biggest killer in the United States.
Autumn Babies More Prone to Asthma
The season of a baby's birth may help predict that child's risk of asthma, new research suggests. Babies born in autumn -- about four months before the peak of winter virus season -- have almost a 30 percent increased risk of asthma compared to babies born at other times of the year, reports a study in the first December issue of the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.
Nearly 1 in 3 Asthma Cases May Be Misdiagnosed
Too many patients aren't getting a key lung test, experts say. Almost one in three adults who've been told they have asthma may not have the chronic airway disease, new Canadian research claims.
Greener Neighborhoods Mean Slimmer Children
Trees, parks get inner city kids moving, study finds. Greener neighborhoods, with lots of trees, help inner city kids keep excess pounds at bay, according to a U.S. study.
First Family Will Have Tough Time Finding Hypoallergenic Dog
Experts point out such a breed doesn't exist since allergens are also in canine skin. President-elect Barack Obama has inspired throngs around the world to say, "Yes, we can." But when it comes to finding a hypoallergenic dog for the White House, allergists are saying, "No, you can't."
U.S. Gets a 'D' for Preterm Birth Rates
March of Dimes says 18 states plus Puerto Rico and District of Columbia get failing grades. When it comes to premature birth rates, the United States rates a "D," and 18 states plus Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia get failing grades.
Barriers to Good Asthma Care Detailed
Allergists say poor access, distrust of docs behind inequalities in treatment. Poor access to appropriate care and distrust of doctors are among the issues posing barriers to good asthma management, leading experts say.
Poverty May Aggravate Asthma
Researchers found poor children had heightened immune-system gene activity. Lack of money may literally alter genes related to asthma, according to Canadian researchers.
Asthma 'Rescue' Inhalers Are Changing
New types better for environment, but will require some adjustment, experts say. Change is coming to the lifesaving asthma medications known as "rescue" inhalers.
Use of Kids' Meds on the Increase
Obesity and its complications driving the trend, researchers say. Medication use among children across the United States is dramatically increasing as more kids are being treated for diabetes, asthma and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), researchers report.
Coconut Oil May Help Fight Childhood Pneumonia
Symptoms eased faster when it was added to antibiotic therapy, study found. Virgin coconut oil, added to antibiotic therapy, may help relieve the symptoms of community-acquired pneumonia in kids faster than antibiotic therapy alone, a new study finds.
Health Tip
Treating Pneumonia
Some general suggestions Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs, and can be caused by bacteria or a virus. Pneumonia can range from mild to severe, and treatment should vary accordingly, depending on a person's age and overall health.
Statins Reduced Death Risk From Pneumonia
One-third lower mortality for hospitalized patients, study found. The death rate among people hospitalized for pneumonia was one-third lower for those taking statins than for those not taking the cholesterol-lowering drugs, a Danish study found.
Gas Stove Emissions Boost Asthma in Inner-City Kids
Using cooking appliances as heat source a hallmark of urban poverty, study notes. High levels of nitrogen dioxide emissions from gas stoves can aggravate asthma symptoms in inner-city children, especially pre-schoolers, a new study says.
Food Allergies Up 18% Among U.S. Children
Reactions lead to higher risk for asthma, other respiratory problems, CDC report says. The number of American kids with food allergies has soared 18 percent in the last decade, with an estimated 4 percent of children and teens now affected with the condition, a new federal report says.
Health Tip
Breathing Polluted Air
Suggestions to minimize symptoms When the air you breathe is polluted, it can cause symptoms such as labored breathing; irritated eyes, nose and throat; burning of the eyes; cough; and tightness in the chest.
Gene Variations, Secondhand Smoke Linked to Early Asthma
The combination nearly tripled the risk for children under 4, study found. Certain genetic variations previously identified as putting people at higher risk for asthma apparently only increase the risk of so-called early-onset asthma, which is disease that appears at 4 years of age or younger.
Pneumonia Vaccine Lowers Chances of Heart Attack
50% reduction in risk seen 2 years later in Canadian study. Being vaccinated against pneumonia halves the risk of having a heart attack two years later, a new Canadian study finds.
Health Tip
Pregnancy and Asthma
Key is to control symptoms, avoid attacks Having asthma doesn't necessarily mean an unhealthy pregnancy. The key is to control symptoms and prevent attacks.
Asthma Meds Don't Work as Well in Overweight Patients
Inhaled steroids were 40% less effective than they were in lean patients, study finds. The inhaled steroids that are often used to treat asthma don't work as well in the overweight or obese, new research shows.
Kids Who Wheeze With Rhinovirus at Higher Asthma Risk
But study can't say whether germs cause condition or just identify those who may get it. Young children who wheeze when they have rhinovirus infection -- the most common cause of colds -- are at much greater risk of developing asthma later during childhood, a new study says.
Leading COPD Drugs Tied to Stroke, Heart Attack
Doctors will have to weigh benefits, risks for meds like Spiriva, Atrovent, experts say. Common drugs prescribed for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are associated with an increased risk of heart attack, stroke and other cardiovascular problems, researchers report.
Acid Reflux Linked to Chronic Croup
Study says the finding could help many children with the breathing condition. Croup is typically recognized by a loud cough that often sounds like the barking of a seal. The condition can cause fast or difficult breathing, and sometimes wheezing. Croup has been thought to be caused by a virus, but upper airway problems have also been suggested as a possible trigger.
Acetaminophen Linked to Childhood Asthma
Drug should only be used to treat high fevers in children, experts say. Children given acetaminophen during the first year of life to reduce fever are more likely to develop asthma later on, a new study finds.
Mom's Diet Can Alter Genes to Raise Babies' Asthma Risk
Supplement use may be behind doubling of respiratory disease in last 25 years, study suggests. Increasing use of folic acid and other dietary supplements by women may be one reason why the prevalence of asthma has nearly doubled in the past 25 years, U.S. researchers are suggesting.
Daycare Infants Less Likely to Develop Asthma
Finding backs 'hygiene hypothesis' that early exposure to germs confers protective effect. Children who attended a daycare center as infants are 35 percent less likely than their peers to have asthma symptoms by age 5, according to new research.
FDA Mulls Changes to Allergy Labeling on Foods
Current labels can be confusing, experts say. Responding to concerns that food labels aren't doing enough to alert consumers to the presence of allergens, or that the labels are just plain confusing, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is hosting a public hearing Tuesday on what it can do to improve things.
Broccoli Compound May Help COPD Patients
Sulphoraphane boosts lungs' antioxidant activity, researchers explain. People with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) could one day benefit from an antioxidant compound in broccoli, researchers report.
9/11's Psychological Scars Slowly Healing
7 years later, a 'natural recovery' is taking place, experts say. New Yorkers may be starting to heal psychologically -- as much as it is possible to heal at all -- from the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center towers on Sept. 11, 2001, experts now say.
9/11's Health Effects Lingered for Years
Two to three years after the 9/11 terrorist attacks, psychological trauma and new respiratory problems were still elevated among people enrolled in the World Trade Center Health Registry, according to the latest New York City health department study.
More Sweat Equals Lower Risk of Exercise-Induced Asthma
Same mechanism that controls one affects the other, study finds. The more an athlete sweats, the lower the risk of exercise-induced asthma, a new study suggests.
No Place Safe From Allergies
Most can be controlled, but you need to know what triggers them, experts say. If you are one of the 36 million Americans who suffer from seasonal allergies, there is nowhere in the United States that is free from pollen and other allergens this fall, a new report shows.
Obesity Worsens Asthma
Sufferers more likely to be hospitalized, have lower quality of life, study finds. New research shows that obese people who have asthma are nearly five times more likely to be hospitalized for the problem and to have lower quality of life and worse control of the disease than those with asthma who are normal weight.
Health Tip
Controlling Asthma
Suggestions to prevent attacks While some people are more likely to have asthma, the things that actually "trigger" attacks vary from person to person. In general, there are things asthmatics can do to ward off attacks. The National Safety Council offers these suggestions
Cadmium Exposure Tied to Lung Disease
Found in cigarette smoke, fertilizers, even low levels of the metal can double risk. The metal cadmium plays a major role in causing emphysema, and even low-level exposure through secondhand smoke and other sources can increase the risk of lung disease, a new study says.
Lung Association Urges Back-to-School Asthma Checklist
Since almost 11% of school-age kids have the disease, parents should take precautions. With the start of school here, the American Lung Association is advising parents of children with asthma to follow a simple checklist to ensure this sometimes debilitating disease doesn't hinder their child's academic year.
Silver-Coated Ventilator Tubes Cut Risk of Pneumonia
Antimicrobial properties blocked bacteria formation, delayed onset of lung inflammation. The use of silver-coated endotracheal tubes reduced the risk of pneumonia among intensive-care patients on ventilators, a U.S. study found.
Asthma's Course Differs by Gender
By puberty, condition may be passing phase in boys, but more permanent in girls, study says. Boys may be more likely to have childhood asthma than girls, but they are also more likely to grow out of it, a new study says.
Scientists ID New Genes Tied to Crohn's Disease
Number tripled, and they find a link to other conditions such as asthma, diabetes. Researchers have identified 21 new genetic regions implicated in Crohn's disease, bringing to 32 the total number of genes and loci -- regions of the genome typically including one or more genes that are known to increase susceptibility to the disease.
Young Pop Star's Emphysema Startles Experts
Most Asthmatics Aren't Getting Flu Shot
Autoimmune Disease Treatment May Not Dampen Immune System
FDA Orders Warning Label on Older Antipsychotics
Genetic Factors Affect Codeine's Work as Painkiller
Ozone-Depleting Inhalers Being Phased Out
Asthma Associated With Suicidal Thoughts, Attempts
CARDIA Studies Open Window on Heart, Lung Diseases
Childhood Asthma, Allergies Traced to Womb
Study Finds Gender Disparity in Community-Acquired Pneumonia
Mom's Stress in Pregnancy May Up Baby's Asthma and Allergy Risk
Acne Drug Prevents Tissue Damage From Emphysema
10% of U.S. Kids Using Cough Medicine Every Week
Obesity May Worsen Impact of Asthma
Free Asthma Screenings Offered in May
Tree-Lined Streets Associated With Lower Childhood Asthma Rates
Infection, Cardiac Woes Send Heart Failure Patients to the Hospital
U.S. Air Pollution Standards Don't Protect Asthmatic Kids
Researchers Find Gene Mutation That Increases Asthma Risk
Amateur Singers, Teachers Seldom Hear Sounds of Trouble
FDA Probing Possible Link Between Asthma Drug and Suicide Risk
Community-Based Staph Pneumonia More Common Than Thought
Aspirin Reduces Asthma Risk Among Older Women
Oral Allergy Immunotherapy Helps Control Asthma
Genetic Factors for Smoking Boost Chronic Bronchitis Risk
Laser Screen Detects Diseases in Breath
Asmanex Approved for Asthmatic Children
Pregnant Women With Asthma Should Stay on Low Dose of Meds
Severe Asthma Unlike Mild Asthma
Study Links Snoring to Chronic Bronchitis
Allergy Shots Are Effective Treatment for Symptoms
Mediterranean Diet for Mom Fends Off Asthma, Allergies in Kids
Maternal Distress Raises Risk of Childhood Asthma
Schedules Revised for Flu, Meningitis Vaccines
Transplant Drug Shrinks Tumors in Women With Rare Lung Disease
Breast-Feeding Seems to Protect Against Some Allergies
Treating Childhood Pneumonia at Home Could Save Lives in Developing Countries
Pesticides May Cause Asthma Among Farm Women
Drug Combo Halves Death Risk for Severe COPD Patients
Chronic Coughs Need a Doctor's Attention
Parents' Smoking Boosts Child's Allergy Risk
Traffic Pollution Hurts Asthmatic Kids' Lungs
Common Infant Vaccine Recalled
Pneumonia Vaccine Is Keeping Kids Healthier
Germ-Fighting Inhaler Could Fend Off Bioterror Agents
'Tis the Season For Allergy, Asthma
Everything from Christmas trees to fake snow can trigger symptoms, experts warn, It's easy for the holidays to become the season of sneezing, congestion and other woes for people with food or other allergies and asthma, say experts at the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (AAAAI).
Drug Fights Medication-Linked Bone Loss
Vietnam Vets Study Links Asthma and PTSD
Defensive Protein Linked to Asthma
Jennifer Garner Puts Flu Shot in the Spotlight
Experts Release New Asthma Care Guidelines
Diesel Exhaust Increases Clot Formation
Emergency Care for Heart Attacks, Pneumonia Fails to Meet Goals
Zinc Helps Elderly Ward Off Pneumonia
Lung Bypass Could Fight Emphysema
Most Asthmatics Don't Have Illness Under Control
Drink or Two a Day May Help Lungs
Inhaler Eased Lung Problems in 9/11 Workers
Uncontrolled Asthma Leads to Missed School, Work
Drug Company-Funded Asthma Drug Studies More Positive
New Drug Eases Asthma Symptoms
Home Spray Cleaners Could Raise Asthma Risk
Chronic Illness Often a Taboo Subject
Survey
Drug Makers Withdraw Cough, Cold Meds for Infants
Early Bacterial Infection May Boost Asthma Risk
Pneumonia Shot Can Save Lives
Largest Study of U.S. Children Readies for Launch
Do Blacks Have Genetic Weakness to Asthma?
FDA Experts Urge Ban on Cold Medicines for Young Children
Trouble at Home Boosts Kids' Asthma
FDA Cracks Down on Unapproved Cough Medicines
Allergy-Induced Asthma More Common in Affluent Countries
Oil Spill Cleanup May Hurt Workers' Lungs
Depression May Be World's Most Disabling Disease
1 in 3 Varsity Athletes Has Exercise-Induced Asthma
Condition arises even in those with no asthma history, study finds, One out of three college athletes have what's known as exercise-induced asthma, even though they may have no prior history of the illness, a new study shows.
Parents' Worries Hamper Kids' Asthma Treatment
Scientists ID Likely Culprit in 'Popcorn Lung'
Pollen, Fruits, Veggies Help Trigger Oral Allergy Syndrome
New Asthma Guidelines Stress Disease Control
Health Tip
Weather Can Affect Asthma
Ragweed Season Doesn't Mean Suffering
Traffic Fumes Plus Genes Boosts Kids' Asthma Risk
Spirometry Testing for COPD Underused
Direct-to-Consumer Drug Ads Booming Despite Criticisms
COPD Strikes Men, Women Differently
Flu Vaccine Doesn't Protect Seniors From Pneumonia
Flu vaccine may not protect older people from pneumonia once they get the disease, researchers report. Older, frail adults are more susceptible to getting the flu, even if they have been vaccinated, and once getting the flu, they are more susceptible to such complications as pneumonia.
Health Hazards in Household Cleaners Exposed
Use of certain cleaning products reduces lung function, increases asthma risk, studies find. A clean, fresh-smelling home may actually be bad for your health, depending on what type of cleaning and air freshening products you use.
People With GERD More Likely to Develop Asthma
Study finds fluid back-up in esophagus can cause immune system changes. The first evidence linking gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and asthma has been discovered by Duke University Medical Center researchers.
Stomach Germ May Protect Against Asthma
A stomach bacterium called Helicobacter pylori may reduce a child's risk of developing asthma by as much as 50 percent, a new study suggests. H. pylori has been present in the human stomach probably since humans were humans. However, the germ began disappearing over the course of the 20th century with the introduction of antibiotics and cleaner water and homes.
Just Say No to Nuts During Pregnancy
Daily consumption while expecting ups odds of asthmatic offspring, study suggests. If you've got a strong family history of food allergies or allergic asthma, you might want to think twice before munching a handful of nuts when you're pregnant.
Health Tip
Rid Your Home of Dust Mites
Creating a clean environment will help rid your home of dust mites, making breathing easier in people with allergies and asthma. Try these suggestions for getting rid of the microscopic insects from your home, courtesy of the American Lung Association
Ozone-Depleting Inhalers Being Phased Out
Deadline is Dec. 31, but FDA urges asthma patients to switch to eco-friendly versions now
Chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, are widely used to propel inhaled drugs into the lungs. However, products containing CFCs are being phased out, because the chemicals damage the Earth's protective ozone layer.





